Перевод: с английского на все языки

со всех языков на английский

night mode

Толкование Перевод

1 night mode

Безопасность: ночной режим (работы системы сигнализации, при котором она может быть выключена только лицом, имеющим на это полномочие)

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > night mode
2 night mode

ночной режим (работы системы сигнализации, при котором она может быть выключена только лицом, имеющим на это полномочие)

Англо-русский словарь по компьютерной безопасности > night mode
3 auto-night mode

Телекоммуникации: режим отображения времени в 24-часовом формате

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > auto-night mode
4 day/night mode

Телекоммуникации: режим "день/ночь" (ФА)

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > day/night mode
5 auto-night mode

режим отображения времени в 24-часовом формате

English-Russian dictionary of telecommunications and their abbreviations > auto-night mode
6 day/night mode

режим "день/ночь" (ФА)

English-Russian dictionary of telecommunications and their abbreviations > day/night mode
7 mode

1) режим

2) состояние

3) мода, тип ( волны)

•

- access mode
- acoustic mode
- active mode
- adaptive mode
- alternate mode
- ANS/FAX mode
- answering mode
- assemble mode
- asymmetrical mode
- asynchronous balanced mode
- asynchronous transfer mode
- authorized reception mode
- auto document mode
- autoinformer mode
- automatic mode
- automatic reception mode
- auto-night mode
- backup mode
- basic control mode
- biharmonical mode
- bound mode
- buffer mode
- byte mode
- center mark mode
- channel mode
- circuit-transfer mode
- cladding mode
- client-server mode
- coasting mode
- combined mode
- command mode
- common mode
- communication mode
- confidential mode
- continuous emission mode
- continuous mode
- conversational mode
- correction mode
- coupled modes
- cutoff mode
- data mode
- data-processing mode
- day/night mode
- delayed ARM mode
- DEMO mode
- detail mode
- detection mode
- direct sending mode
- display mode
- dual mode
- duplex mode
- erase mode
- evanescent mode
- executive mode
- expansion modes
- external synchronization mode
- Fax mode
- fine mode
- first-type oscillation mode
- forced mode
- frame mode
- fundamental mode
- generator mode
- ghost mode
- group mode
- guard mode
- half-duplex mode
- half-speed mode
- half-tone mode
- hierarchical mode
- high-power mode
- holding mode
- hollow-beam mode
- home-only mode
- hybrid mode
- idling mode
- instant ARM mode
- internal synchronization mode
- interrupt mode
- interruptible current mode
- inversed mode
- key mode
- landscape mode
- leaky mode
- light-tensioned mode
- limiting mode
- linear mode
- line-art mode
- line-hold mode
- line-holding mode
- listening mode
- local mode
- lock mode
- long-distance mode
- long-play mode
- long-time mode
- loudly mode
- low signal mode
- lugdown mode
- macroblock mode
- magnetostatic mode
- manual mode
- master mode
- matched operation mode
- matching mode
- memory lock mode
- minimal mode
- mode of behavior
- modulated mode
- monitor mode
- mono mode
- multicopy mode
- multiplex mode
- multipoint mode
- multisort document reception mode
- net mode
- nonpublic mode
- nontransparent mode
- normal mode
- off mode
- off-normal mode
- on-line mode
- on-link mode
- open-phase mode
- operating mode
- orthonormal modes
- overseas mode
- overtensioned mode
- parallel mode
- part load mode
- partial load mode
- peak mode
- periodic mode
- phone-only mode
- photo mode
- photodiode mode
- photogalvanic mode
- phototransistor mode
- pilot mode
- playback mode
- polling reception mode
- polling standby mode
- polling-transmission mode
- portrait mode
- potential mode
- precritical mode
- prediction mode
- printer mode
- private mode
- propagation mode
- pulsed mode
- quasi-cyclic mode
- quasi-key mode
- quick-record mode
- radiation mode
- rated power mode
- real-time mode
- receive mode
- recursive short-time mode
- redial mode
- remote-receiving mode
- rental mode
- rest mode
- reversing mode
- running-wave mode
- sample-and-hold mode
- saturation mode
- save dial mode
- scan mode
- second-type oscillation mode
- self-exciting oscillation mode
- self-oscillating mode
- send later mode
- sequential lossless mode
- serial mode
- series mode
- servicing mode
- setup mode
- shared fax mode
- short-time mode
- silence detection mode
- silently mode
- sleep mode
- soft self-exciting mode
- soft-control mode
- soft-controlling mode
- sound mode
- special scanning mode
- standard mode
- standby mode
- standing wave mode
- start mode
- starting mode
- start-stop mode
- stereo mode
- stop mode
- storage mode
- substitute reception mode
- superfine mode
- switching mode
- symmetrical mode
- synchronous-transfer mode
- synchronous-transmission mode
- TEL mode
- TEL/FAX mode
- telegraph mode
- telephone mode
- tensioned mode
- transfer mode
- transmission dead-line mode
- transmission mode
- transverse electric-and-magnetic mode
- transverse magnetic mode
- transverse-electric mode
- traveling wave mode
- triggering mode
- tuning mode
- uncoupled modes
- undertensioned mode
- unlock mode
- unstable mode
- valve mode
- vibrating mode
- voice-call mode
- waiting mode
- winding mode
- wireless-access mode
- XX mode

English-Russian dictionary of telecommunications and their abbreviations > mode
8 mode

1) pежим

2) вид, тип

- access mode

- additive stream cipher mode

- asynchronous mode

- auto-answer mode

- autokeying mode

- available mode

- block mode

- broadcasting mode

- burst mode

- bypass mode

- calling mode

- CBC mode

- CFB mode

- cipher block chaining mode

- cipher feedback mode

- ciphering mode

- clear mode

- clear/crypto mode

- clear speech mode

- code book mode

- command mode

- compartmented mode

- continuous encryption mode

- controlled security mode

- conversational mode

- crypto mode

- cryptographic mode

- crypto only mode

- data encryption mode

- dedicated security mode

- degraded mode

- ECB mode

- electronic codebook mode

- encode mode

- encryption mode

- encryption-of-data-only mode

- fixed cipher mode

- frequency hopping mode

- full-duplex mode

- half-duplex mode

- hardware-enforced mode

- idle mode

- interactive mode

- K-bit cipher feedback mode

- K-bit output feedback mode

- keyboard mode

- lock mode

- loopback mode

- roaster mode

- master key mode

- multilevel security mode

- night mode

- OBFB mode

- offline mode

- operating mode

- operation mode

- output block feedback mode

- partitioned security mode

- press-to-talk mode

- private mode

- privileged mode

- protected mode

- pseudorandom mode

- real-time mode

- rolling mode

- scrambled mode

- scrambler mode

- secure mode

- security processing mode

- simplex mode

- speech encryption mode

- streaming mode

- substitution mode

- supervisor mode

- system mode

- system-high mode

- system-high security mode

- telecommunication access mode

- transparent mode

- transposition mode

- two-pass mode

Англо-русский словарь по компьютерной безопасности > mode
9 out

1.
[aʊt]adverb

1) (away from place)

out here/there — hier/da draußen

‘Out’ — ‘Ausfahrt’/‘Ausgang’ od. ‘Aus’

be out in the garden — draußen im Garten sein

what's it like out? — wie ist es draußen?

go out shopping — etc. einkaufen usw. gehen

be out — (not at home, not in one's office, etc.) nicht da sein

go out in the evenings — abends aus- od. weggehen

she was/stayed out all night — sie war/blieb eine/die ganze Nacht weg

have a day out in London/at the beach — einen Tag in London/am Strand verbringen

would you come out with me? — würdest du mit mir ausgehen?

ten miles out from the harbour — 10 Meilen vom Hafen entfernt

be out at sea — auf See sein

the journey out — die Hinfahrt

he is out in Africa — er ist in Afrika

how long have you been living out here in Australia? — wie lange lebst du schon hier in Australien?

2)

be out — (asleep) weg sein (ugs.); (drunk) hinüber sein (ugs.); (unconscious) bewusstlos sein; (Boxing) aus sein

3) (no longer burning) aus[gegangen]

4) (in error)

be 3% out in one's calculations — sich um 3% verrechnet haben

you're a long way out — du hast dich gewaltig geirrt

this is £5 out — das stimmt um 5 Pfund nicht

5) (not in fashion) passee (ugs.); out (ugs.)

6) (so as to be seen or heard) heraus; raus (ugs.)

there is a warrant out for his arrest — es liegt ein Haftbefehl gegen ihn vor

say it out loud — es laut sagen

out with it! — heraus od. (ugs.) raus damit od. mit der Sprache!

their secret is out — ihr Geheimnis ist bekannt geworden

[the] truth will out — die Wahrheit wird herauskommen

the sun/moon is out — die Sonne/der Mond scheint

is the evening paper out yet? — ist die Abendausgabe schon erschienen?

the roses are just out — die Rosen fangen gerade an zu blühen

that is the best car out — das ist das beste Auto auf dem Markt

7)

be out for something/to do something — auf etwas (Akk.) aus sein/darauf aus sein, etwas zu tun

be out for all one can get — alles haben wollen, was man bekommen kann

be out for trouble — Streit suchen

they're just out to make money — sie sind nur aufs Geld aus

8) (to or at an end)

he had it finished before the day/month was out — er war noch am selben Tag/vor Ende des Monats damit fertig

please hear me out — lass mich bitte ausreden

Eggs? I'm afraid we're out — Eier? Die sind leider ausgegangen od. (ugs.) alle

9)

an out and out scoundrel — ein Schurke durch und durch

an out and out disgrace — eine ungeheure Schande. See also academic.ru/89686/out_of">out of
2. noun
(way of escape) Ausweg, der (fig.); (excuse) Alibi, das

* * *

(to allow to come in, go out: Let me in!; I let the dog out.) herein-, herauslassen

* * *

out

[aʊt]

I. ADJECTIVE

1. inv, pred

▪ to be \out (absent) abwesend [o nicht da] [o fam weg] sein; (on strike) sich akk im Ausstand befinden BRD, ÖSTERR; (demonstrating) auf die Straße gehen; (for consultation) jury sich akk zurückgezogen haben; borrowed from the library entliehen sein

2. inv, pred (outside)

▪ to be \out [somewhere] [irgendwo] draußen sein; sun, moon, stars am Himmel stehen; prisoner [wieder] draußen sein fam

everyone was \out on deck alle waren [draußen] an Deck

3. inv, pred (on the move)

▪ to be \out unterwegs sein; army ausgerückt sein

to be \out on one's rounds seine Runde machen

to be \out and about unterwegs sein; (after an illness) wieder auf den Beinen sein

4. inv, pred (in blossom)

▪ to be \out blühen; tree also in Blüte stehen

5. inv, pred (available)

▪ to be \out erhältlich [o zu haben] sein; (on the market) auf dem Markt sein

her novel has been \out for a over a year ihr Roman ist bereits vor über einem Jahr herausgekommen [o bereits seit über einem Jahr auf dem Markt]

his new book will be \out in May sein neues Buch wird im Mai veröffentlicht [o kommt im Mai heraus

6. inv, pred ( fam: existing)

to be the best/worst... \out der/die/das beste/schlechteste... sein, den/die/das es zurzeit gibt

he's the best footballer \out er ist der beste Fußballer, den es zurzeit gibt

7. inv, pred (known)

▪ to be \out heraus [o fam raus] sein; secret gelüftet sein; news bekannt sein

[the] truth will \out die Wahrheit wird ans Licht kommen

8. inv, pred

▪ to be \out (asleep) schlafen; (unconscious) bewusstlos [o fam weg] sein

to be \out cold bewusstlos sein

to be \out for the count BOXING k.o. [o ausgezählt] sein; ( fig) total hinüber [o erledigt] [o SCHWEIZ durch] sein fam

to be \out like a light ( fam) weg sein fam

9. inv, pred (finished)

▪ to be \out aus [o zu Ende] [o vorbei] sein

school will be \out in June die Schule endet im Juni

before the month/year is \out vor Ende [o Ablauf] des Monats/Jahres

10. inv, pred SPORT

▪ to be \out (not playing) nicht [mehr] im Spiel sein, draußen sein fam; (in cricket, baseball) aus sein; (outside a boundary) ball, player im Aus sein

Johnson is \out on a foul Johnson wurde wegen eines Fouls vom Platz gestellt

Owen is \out with an injury Owen ist mit einer Verletzung ausgeschieden

11. inv, pred ( fam)

▪ to be \out (not in a competition, team) draußen sein fam; (out of power) nicht mehr an der Macht sein; (expelled, dismissed) [raus]fliegen fam

I've had enough! you're \out! mir reicht's! sie fliegen [raus]!

to be \out on the streets unemployed arbeitslos sein, auf der Straße stehen [o sitzen] fig fam; homeless obdachlos sein, auf der Straße leben

12. inv, pred ( fam)

▪ to be \out (unacceptable) unmöglich sein fam; (unfashionable) aus der Mode sein, passé [o out] sein fam

13. inv, pred (not possible)

▪ to be \out unmöglich sein

that plan is absolutely \out dieser Plan kommt überhaupt nicht infrage

14. inv, pred (off)

▪ to be \out light, TV aus sein; fire a. erloschen sein

15. inv, pred (inaccurate)

▪ to be \out falsch [o fam daneben] sein, danebenliegen fam; watch falsch gehen

our estimates were \out by a few dollars wir lagen mit unseren Schätzungen um ein paar Dollar daneben fam

to be \out in one's calculations sich akk verrechnet haben, mit seinen Berechnungen danebenliegen fam

16. inv, pred ( fam: in search of)

▪ to be \out for sth auf etw akk aus sein fam, es auf etw akk abgesehen haben

he's just \out for a good time er will sich nur amüsieren

to be \out for trouble Streit suchen

▪ to be \out to do sth es darauf abgesehen haben, etw zu tun

they're \out to get me die sind hinter mir her fam

17. inv, pred homosexual

▪ to be \out sich akk geoutet haben fam

18. inv, pred tide

the tide is \out es ist Ebbe

when the tide is \out bei Ebbe

19. inv, pred debutante

▪ to be \out in die Gesellschaft eingeführt sein

II. ADVERB

1. inv (not in sth) außen; (not in a room, flat) draußen; (outdoors) draußen, im Freien

a day \out in the country ein Tag m auf dem Land

“\out” „Ausgang“; (for vehicles) „Ausfahrt“

“keep \out!” „betreten verboten!“

to keep sb/sth \out jdn/etw nicht hereinlassen

close the window to keep the rain/wind \out mach das Fenster zu, damit es nicht hereinregnet/zieht

to keep the cold \out die Kälte abhalten

\out here/there hier/da draußen

2. inv (outwards) heraus, raus fam; (seen from inside) hinaus [o raus] fam; (facing the outside) nach außen, raus fam; of room, building a. nach draußen

get \out! raus hier! fam

can you find your way \out? finden Sie selbst hinaus?

\out with it heraus damit! fam, [he]raus mit der Sprache! fam

to bring/take sth \out [to the garden] etw [in den Garten] heraus-/hinausbringen

to take sth \out [of an envelope] etw [aus einem Umschlag] herausholen

to see sb \out jdn hinausbegleiten

to turn sth inside \out etw umstülpen; clothes etw auf links drehen

3. inv (away from home, for a social activity)

to ask sb \out [for a drink/meal] jdn [auf einen Drink/zum Essen] einladen

he's asked her \out er hat sie gefragt, ob sie mit ihm ausgehen will

to eat \out im Restaurant [o auswärts] essen

to go \out ausgehen, weggehen

4. inv (removed) heraus, raus fam; (extinguished) aus

I can't get the stain \out ich kriege den Fleck nicht wieder raus fam

to put a fire \out ein Feuer löschen

to cross sth \out etw ausstreichen [o durchstreichen

5. inv (fully, absolutely)

burnt \out ( also fig) ausgebrannt a. fig; fuse durchgebrannt; candle heruntergebrannt

tired \out völlig [o ganz] erschöpft

\out and away AM bei Weitem, mit Abstand

she is \out and away the best sie ist mit Abstand die Beste

6. inv (aloud)

she called \out to him to stop sie rief ihm zu, er solle anhalten

to cry \out in pain vor Schmerzen aufschreien

to laugh \out [loud] [laut] auflachen

7. inv (to an end, finished)

over and \out AVIAT Ende fachspr

to die \out aussterben; ( fig) applause verebben

to fight sth \out etw [untereinander] austragen [o ausfechten

8. inv (out of prison)

to come [or get] \out freikommen

to let sb \out jdn freilassen

9. inv (unconscious)

to go \out like a light ( fam) sofort weg sein fam

to knock sb \out jdn bewusstlos [o k.o.] schlagen

to pass \out in Ohnmacht fallen

10. inv (dislocated)

to put sb's arm/shoulder \out jdm den Arm verrenken/die Schulter ausrenken

to put one's back/shoulder \out sich dat den Rücken verrenken/die Schulter ausrenken

the accident put her back \out sie verrenkte sich bei dem Unfall den Rücken

11. inv (open)

to open sth \out (unfold) etw auseinanderfalten; (spread out) etw ausbreiten; (extend) furniture etw ausziehen

12. inv (outdated)

to go \out aus der Mode kommen

to have gone \out with the ark ( fam) völlig altmodisch [o BRD hum fam von anno Tobak] sein

13. inv (time off)

to take ten minutes \out eine Auszeit von zehn Minuten nehmen

14. inv tide

the tide is going \out die Ebbe setzt ein

15. inv (at a distant place) draußen

he lived \out in Zambia for ten years er lebte zehn Jahre lang in Sambia

\out at sea auf See

\out west im Westen; AM (west coast) an der Westküste

\out here hier draußen

16. inv (towards a distant place) in die Ferne geh, weit weg

they went \out as missionaries in the 1920's sie zogen in den 20er Jahren als Missionare in die Ferne geh

to go/travel \out to New Zealand nach [o ins ferne] Neuseeland gehen/reisen

to move \out to the west coast [or AM \out west] an die Westküste ziehen

III. TRANSITIVE VERB

▪ to \out sb

1. (eject) jdn rausschmeißen fam; SPORT jdn vom Platz stellen

2. BOXING jdn k.o. schlagen

3. homosexual jdn outen fam

IV. PREPOSITION

( fam) aus + dat

to run \out the door zur Tür hinausrennen

to throw sth \out the car etw aus dem Auto werfen

* * *
[aʊt]
1. adv

1) (= not in container, car etc) außen; (= not in building, room) draußen; (indicating motion) (seen from inside) hinaus, raus (inf); (seen from outside) heraus, raus (inf)

to be out — weg sein; (when visitors come) nicht da sein

they're out in the garden — sie sind draußen im Garten

they're out playing — sie spielen draußen

they are out fishing/shopping — sie sind zum Fischen/Einkaufen (gegangen), sie sind fischen/einkaufen

he's out in his car — er ist mit dem Auto unterwegs

she was out all night — sie war die ganze Nacht weg

it's cold out here/there — es ist kalt hier/da or dort draußen

out you go! — hinaus or raus (inf) mit dir!

out! — raus (hier)! (inf)

out with him! — hinaus or raus (inf) mit ihm!

out it goes! — hinaus damit, raus damit (inf)

everybody out! — alle Mann or alles raus! (inf)

he likes to be out and about — er ist gern unterwegs

at weekends I like to be out and about — an den Wochenenden will ich (immer) raus

we had a day out at the beach/in London — wir haben einen Tag am Meer/in London verbracht

we had a day out at the shops — wir haben einen Einkaufsbummel gemacht

the journey out — die Hinreise; (seen from destination) die Herfahrt

the goods were damaged on the journey out — die Waren sind auf dem Transport beschädigt worden

the book is out (from library) — das Buch ist ausgeliehen or unterwegs (inf)

the Socialists are out — die Sozialisten sind nicht mehr an der Regierung

school is out — die Schule ist aus

the tide is out —

the chicks should be out tomorrow — die Küken sollten bis morgen heraus sein

2)

(indicating distance) when he was out in Persia — als er in Persien war

to go out to China —

out in the Far East — im Fernen Osten

out here in Australia — hier in Australien

Wilton Street? isn't that out your way? — Wilton Street? ist das nicht da (hinten) bei euch in der Gegend?

the boat was ten miles out —

five days out from Liverpool (Naut) — fünf Tage nach dem Auslaufen aus Liverpool

five miles out from shore — fünf Meilen von der Küste weg, fünf Meilen vor der Küste

3)

to be out (sun) — (he)raus or draußen sein; (stars, moon) am Himmel stehen (geh), da sein; (flowers) blühen

4)

(= in existence) the worst newspaper/best car out — die schlechteste Zeitung, die/das beste Auto, das es zur Zeit gibt, die schlechteste Zeitung/das beste Auto überhaupt

when will it be out? — wann kommt es heraus?

there's a warrant out for him or for his arrest — es besteht Haftbefehl gegen ihn

5)

(= not in prison) to be out — draußen sein; (seen from outside also) (he)raus sein

to come out — (he)rauskommen

6)

(= in the open, known) their secret was out —

it's out now — jetzt ist es heraus

the results are out — die Ergebnisse sind (he)raus

the truth will out — die Wahrheit will heraus

out with it! — heraus damit!, heraus mit der Sprache!

7)

(= to or at an end) before the day/month is/was out — vor Ende des Tages/Monats, noch am selben Tag/im selben Monat

8) (light, fire) aus

9) (= not in fashion) aus der Mode, passé, out (inf)

10) (SPORT ball) aus; (player) aus(geschlagen), out

11) (= out of the question, not permissible) ausgeschlossen, nicht drin (inf)

12)

(= worn out) the jacket is out at the elbows — die Jacke ist an den Ellbogen durch

13)

(indicating error) he was out in his calculations, his calculations were out — er lag mit seinen Berechnungen daneben (inf) or falsch, er hatte sich in seinen Berechnungen geirrt

not far out! — beinah(e) (richtig)!

you're not far out — Sie haben es fast( getroffen)

you're far or way out! — weit gefehlt! (geh), da hast du dich völlig vertan (inf)

you're a little bit out there — das stimmt nicht ganz

we were £5/20% out — wir hatten uns um £ 5/20% verrechnet or vertan (inf)

that's £5/20% out —

the post isn't quite vertical yet, it's still a bit out my clock is 20 minutes out — der Pfahl ist noch nicht ganz senkrecht, er ist noch etwas schief meine Uhr geht 20 Minuten falsch or verkehrt

14)

(indicating loudness, clearness) speak out (loud) — sprechen Sie laut/lauter

they shouted out (loud) — sie riefen laut (und vernehmlich)

15)

(indicating purpose) to be out for sth — auf etw (acc) aus sein

to be out for a good time — sich amüsieren wollen

to be out for trouble — Streit suchen

she was out to pass the exam — sie war ( fest) entschlossen, die Prüfung zu bestehen

he's out for all he can get — er will haben, was er nur bekommen kann

he's out to get her — er ist hinter ihr her

he's just out to make money —

he was always out to make money — er wollte immer das große Geld machen

she's out to find a husband — sie ist auf der Suche nach einem Mann

16)

(= unconscious) to be out — bewusstlos or weg (inf) sein

she went straight out — sie war sofort weg (inf)

17) (dirt, stain etc) (he)raus

18)

out and away — weitaus, mit Abstand

2. n

1)

See:

→ in

2) (esp US inf = way out) Hintertür(chen nt) f

3. prep
aus (+dat)
to go out the door/window —

from out the wood (poet) — aus dem Walde heraus

See:

→ also out of

4. vt
homosexual outen
* * *

out [aʊt]

A adv

1. (auch in Verbindung mit Verben)

a) hinaus(-gehen, -werfen etc)

b) heraus(-kommen, -schauen etc)

c) aus(-brechen, -pumpen, -sterben etc)

d) aus(-probieren, -rüsten etc):

voyage out Ausreise f;

way out Ausgang m;

on the way out beim Hinausgehen;

have one’s tonsils out sich die Mandeln herausnehmen lassen;

he had his tonsils out yesterday ihm wurden gestern die Mandeln herausgenommen;

have a tooth out sich einen Zahn ziehen lassen;

insure out and home WIRTSCH hin und zurück versichern;

out with him! hinaus oder umg raus mit ihm!;

out with it! hinaus oder heraus damit! ( → A 10);

that’s out das kommt nicht infrage!;

out of → C 4

2. außen, draußen, fort:

he is out er ist draußen;

out and about (wieder) auf den Beinen;

he is out for a walk er macht gerade einen Spaziergang

3. nicht zu Hause:

be out on business geschäftlich unterwegs oder verreist sein;

we had an evening out wir sind am Abend ausgegangen

4. von der Arbeit abwesend:

be out on account of illness wegen Krankheit der Arbeit fernbleiben;

a day out ein freier Tag

5. im oder in den Streik:

be out streiken; → go out 10

6. a) ins Freie

b) draußen, im Freien

c) SCHIFF draußen, auf See

d) MIL im Felde

7. als Hausangestellte beschäftigt

8. raus, (aus dem Gefängnis etc) entlassen:

out on bail gegen Bürgschaft auf freiem Fuß

9. heraus, veröffentlicht, an der oder an die Öffentlichkeit:

(just) out (soeben) erschienen (Buch);

it came out in June es kam im Juni heraus, es erschien im Juni;

his first single will be out next week kommt nächste Woche auf den Markt;

the girl is not yet out das Mädchen ist noch nicht in die Gesellschaft eingeführt (worden)

10. heraus, ans Licht, zum Vorschein, entdeckt, -hüllt, -faltet:

the chickens are out die Küken sind ausgeschlüpft;

the flowers are out

a) die Blumen sind heraus oder blühen,

b) die Blüten sind entfaltet;

the secret is out das Geheimnis ist enthüllt oder gelüftet (worden);

out with it! heraus damit!, heraus mit der Sprache! ( → A 1)

11. be out for es abgesehen haben auf (akk), aus sein auf (akk):

be out for prey auf Raub aus sein

12. be out for sth sich für etwas einsetzen oder erklären

13. be out to do sth darauf aus sein oder darauf abzielen, etwas zu tun

14. weit und breit, in der Welt (besonders zur Verstärkung des sup):

the best thing out;

out and away bei Weitem

15. SPORT aus:

a) nicht (mehr) im Spiel

b) im Aus

16. Boxen: k. o.:

out on one’s feet

a) stehend k. o.,

b) fig schwer angeschlagen, erledigt (beide umg)

17. POL draußen, raus, nicht (mehr) im Amt, nicht (mehr) am Ruder:

the Democrats are out

18. aus der Mode, out:

boogie woogie is out

19. aus, vorüber, vorbei, zu Ende:

school is out US die Schule ist aus;

before the week is out vor Ende der Woche

20. aus, erloschen:

the fire is out;

the lights are out

21. aus(gegangen), verbraucht, alle:

the potatoes are out

22. aus der Übung:

my fingers are out

23. zu Ende, bis zum Ende, ganz:

tired out vollständig erschöpft;

out and out durch und durch, ganz und gar; → hear A 3, sit out A 1

24. nicht an der richtigen Stelle oder im richtigen Zustand, z. B.

a) verrenkt (Arm etc)

b) geistesgestört, verrückt

c) über die Ufer getreten (Fluss)

25. löch(e)rig, zerrissen, durchgescheuert: → elbow A 1

26. ärmer um:

be $10 out

27. a) verpachtet, vermietet

b) verliehen, ausgeliehen (Geld, auch Buch):

land out at rent verpachtetes Land;

out at interest auf Zinsen ausgeliehen (Geld)

28. unrichtig, im Irrtum (befangen):

his calculations are out seine Berechnungen stimmen nicht;

be (far) out sich (gewaltig) irren, (ganz) auf dem Holzweg sein fig

29. entzweit, verkracht umg:

be out with s.o

30. verärgert, ärgerlich

31. laut:

laugh out laut (heraus)lachen;

speak out!

a) sprich lauter!,

b) heraus damit!

B adj

1. Außen…:

out edge;

out islands entlegene oder abgelegene Inseln

2. POL nicht (mehr) im Amt oder am Ruder (befindlich):

out party Oppositionspartei f

3. abgehend (Zug etc)

C präp

1. (heraus oder hervor) aus (obs außer nach from):

from out the house aus dem Haus heraus

2. aus, heraus oder hinaus aus oder zu:

out the window zum Fenster hinaus, aus dem Fenster

3. US umg

a) hinaus

b) draußen an (dat) oder in (dat):

drive out Main Street die Hauptstraße (entlang) hinausfahren;

live out Main Street (weiter) draußen an der Hauptstraße wohnen

4. out of

a) aus (… heraus):

out of the bottle ( house, etc),

b) zu … hinaus:

out of the window ( house, etc),

c) aus, von:

two out of three Americans zwei von drei Amerikanern

d) außerhalb, außer Reichweite, Sicht etc

e) außer Atem, Übung etc:

be out of sth etwas nicht (mehr) haben;

we are out of oil uns ist das Öl ausgegangen, wir haben kein Öl mehr

f) aus der Mode, Richtung etc:

out of drawing verzeichnet;

be out of it umg weg vom Fenster sein; → alignment 3, focus A 1, question A 4

g) außerhalb (gen oder von):

five miles out of Oxford;

be out of it fig nicht dabei sein (dürfen);

feel out of it sich ausgeschlossen fühlen; → door Bes Redew

h) um etwas betrügen

i) von, aus:

get sth out of sb etwas von jemandem bekommen;

he got more (pleasure) out of it er hatte mehr davon

j) (hergestellt) aus:

made out of paper

k) fig aus Bosheit, Furcht, Mitleid etc

l) ZOOL abstammend von, aus einer Stute etc

D int

1. hinaus!, raus!:

out with → A 1, A 10

2. out (up)on obs pfui oder Schande über (akk):

out upon you!

E s

1. US Außenseite f: → in D 2

2. besonders US Ausweg m (auch fig)

3. Tennis etc: Ausball m

4. the outs pl POL die Opposition, die nicht regierende Partei

5. pl US Streit m:

at outs ( oder on the outs) with im Streit mit, auf gespanntem Fuße mit

6. US umg

a) schlechte etc Leistung

b) Schönheitsfehler m

7. TYPO Auslassung f, Leiche f

8. pl WIRTSCH US ausgegangene Bestände pl oder Waren pl

F v/t

1. hinauswerfen, verjagen

2. umg outen, als schwul bloßstellen

G v/i ans Licht oder zum Vorschein kommen: → murder A

* * *
1.
[aʊt]adverb

1) (away from place)

out here/there — hier/da draußen

‘Out’ — ‘Ausfahrt’/‘Ausgang’ od. ‘Aus’

be out in the garden — draußen im Garten sein

what's it like out? — wie ist es draußen?

go out shopping — etc. einkaufen usw. gehen

be out — (not at home, not in one's office, etc.) nicht da sein

go out in the evenings — abends aus- od. weggehen

she was/stayed out all night — sie war/blieb eine/die ganze Nacht weg

have a day out in London/at the beach — einen Tag in London/am Strand verbringen

would you come out with me? — würdest du mit mir ausgehen?

ten miles out from the harbour — 10 Meilen vom Hafen entfernt

be out at sea — auf See sein

the journey out — die Hinfahrt

he is out in Africa — er ist in Afrika

how long have you been living out here in Australia? — wie lange lebst du schon hier in Australien?

2)

be out — (asleep) weg sein (ugs.); (drunk) hinüber sein (ugs.); (unconscious) bewusstlos sein; (Boxing) aus sein

3) (no longer burning) aus[gegangen]

4) (in error)

be 3% out in one's calculations — sich um 3% verrechnet haben

you're a long way out — du hast dich gewaltig geirrt

this is £5 out — das stimmt um 5 Pfund nicht

5) (not in fashion) passee (ugs.); out (ugs.)

6) (so as to be seen or heard) heraus; raus (ugs.)

there is a warrant out for his arrest — es liegt ein Haftbefehl gegen ihn vor

say it out loud — es laut sagen

out with it! — heraus od. (ugs.) raus damit od. mit der Sprache!

their secret is out — ihr Geheimnis ist bekannt geworden

[the] truth will out — die Wahrheit wird herauskommen

the sun/moon is out — die Sonne/der Mond scheint

is the evening paper out yet? — ist die Abendausgabe schon erschienen?

the roses are just out — die Rosen fangen gerade an zu blühen

that is the best car out — das ist das beste Auto auf dem Markt

7)

be out for something/to do something — auf etwas (Akk.) aus sein/darauf aus sein, etwas zu tun

be out for all one can get — alles haben wollen, was man bekommen kann

be out for trouble — Streit suchen

they're just out to make money — sie sind nur aufs Geld aus

8) (to or at an end)

he had it finished before the day/month was out — er war noch am selben Tag/vor Ende des Monats damit fertig

please hear me out — lass mich bitte ausreden

Eggs? I'm afraid we're out — Eier? Die sind leider ausgegangen od. (ugs.) alle

9)

an out and out scoundrel — ein Schurke durch und durch

an out and out disgrace — eine ungeheure Schande. See also out of
2. noun
(way of escape) Ausweg, der (fig.); (excuse) Alibi, das

* * *

adj.

außerhalb adj.

heraus adj.

hinaus adj. adv.

aus adv.

auswärts adv.

English-german dictionary > out
10 stay

1. noun
1) Aufenthalt, der; (visit) Besuch, der

during her stay with us — während sie bei uns zu Besuch war

come/go for a short stay with somebody — jemanden kurz besuchen

have a week's stay in London — eine Woche in London verbringen

2) (Law)

stay [of execution] — Aussetzung [der Vollstreckung]; (fig.) Galgenfrist, die
2. intransitive verb
1) (remain) bleiben

be here to stay, have come to stay — sich fest eingebürgert haben; [Arbeitslosigkeit, Inflation:] zum Dauerzustand geworden sein; [Modeartikel:] in Mode bleiben

stay for or to dinner/for the party — zum Essen/zur Party bleiben

stay put — (coll.) [Ball, Haar:] liegen bleiben; [Hut:] fest sitzen; [Bild:] hängen bleiben; [Person:] bleiben[, wo man ist]

2) (dwell temporarily) wohnen

stay abroad — im Ausland leben

stay the night in a hotel — die Nacht in einem Hotel verbringen

stay at somebody's or with somebody for the weekend — das Wochenende bei jemandem verbringen

3) (Sport) durchhalten
3. transitive verb
1) (arch./literary): (stop) aufhalten

stay somebody's hand — (fig.) jemanden zurückhalten

2) (endure)

stay the course or distance — die [ganze] Strecke durchhalten; (fig.) durchhalten

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/92065/stay_away">stay away

- stay back

- stay behind

- stay down

- stay in

- stay off

- stay on

- stay out

- stay up

* * *
[stei] 1. verb
1) (to remain (in a place) for a time, eg while travelling, or as a guest etc: We stayed three nights at that hotel / with a friend / in Paris; Aunt Mary is coming to stay (for a fortnight); Would you like to stay for supper?; Stay and watch that television programme.) bleiben

2) (to remain (in a particular position, place, state or condition): The doctor told her to stay in bed; He never stays long in any job; Stay away from the office till your cold is better; Why won't these socks stay up?; Stay where you are - don't move!; In 1900, people didn't realize that motor cars were here to stay.) bleiben
2. noun
(a period of staying (in a place etc): We had an overnight stay / a two days' stay in London.) der Aufenthalt

- stay behind
- stay in
- stay out
- stay put
- stay up
* * *

stay¹

[steɪ]

n

1. NAUT, TRANSP Stütztau nt, Stag nt fachspr

2. ARCHIT Strebe f, Verspannung f

stay²

[steɪ]

I. n

1. (act of remaining) Aufenthalt m

a \stay with one's family ein Familienbesuch m

overnight \stay Übernachtung f

2. LAW (postponement) Aussetzung f, Vollstreckungsaufschub m

\stay of death penalty Hinrichtungsaufschub m

\stay of execution Aussetzung f der Zwangsvollstreckung, Gewährung f von Vollstreckungsschutz

\stay of proceedings Ruhen nt des Verfahrens

3. ( hist: corset)

▪ \stays pl Korsett nt, Mieder nt

to lace/unlace one's \stays sein Mieder schnüren/aufschnüren

II. vi

1. (remain present) bleiben

\stay until the rain has stopped bleib doch, bis der Regen aufgehört hat

why don't you \stay for dinner? warum bleibst du nicht zum Abendessen?

fax machines are here to \stay Faxgeräte haben Einzug gehalten

he is convinced that computer-aided design has come to \stay er ist überzeugt, dass CAD auf Dauer unverzichtbar ist

to \stay at home/in bed zu Hause/im Bett bleiben

to \stay home esp AM zu Hause bleiben

to \stay on message ( fig) aufmerksam bleiben

to \stay put ( fam: keep standing) stehen bleiben; (not stand up) sitzen bleiben; (not move) sich akk nicht vom Fleck rühren

2. (persevere)

▪ to \stay with sth an etw dat dranbleiben, bei der Sache bleiben

you have to \stay with a language and practise it regularly Sprachkenntnisse muss man pflegen und regelmäßig anwenden

3. (reside temporarily) untergebracht sein, wohnen

where are you \staying while you're in town? wo wohnen Sie während Ihres Aufenthaltes in der Stadt?

the children usually \stay with their grandparents for a week in the summer die Kinder verbringen gewöhnlich im Sommer eine Woche bei ihren Großeltern

to \stay overnight [or the night] übernachten, über Nacht bleiben

can we \stay with you overnight? können wir bei Ihnen übernachten?

to come to \stay zu Besuch kommen

4. + n, adj (remain) bleiben

the shops \stay open until 9 p.m. die Läden haben bis 21 Uhr geöffnet

how can we get this post to \stay upright? was müssen wir tun, damit dieser Pfosten stehen bleibt?

this far north it \stays light until 10 p.m. in high summer so hoch im Norden ist es im Hochsommer bis um 10 Uhr abends hell

he's decided not to \stay in teaching er hat sich entschieden, nicht mehr zu unterrichten

to \stay within budget im Rahmen des Budgets bleiben

to \stay friends Freunde bleiben

to \stay in touch [or contact] in Verbindung [o Kontakt] bleiben

to \stay awake/cool/healthy wach/ruhig/gesund bleiben

to \stay tuned RADIO, TV, MEDIA am Apparat bleiben

\stay tuned — we'll be right back bleiben Sie dran — wir sind gleich wieder da

III. vt

1. (assuage)

to \stay one's hunger/thirst seinen Hunger/Durst stillen

2. ( dated liter: curb)

▪ to \stay sth etw in Schranken halten

to \stay one's hand sich akk zurückhalten

3. LAW (postpone)

to \stay proceedings das Verfahren aussetzen

4.

▶ to \stay the course [or distance] durchhalten

* * *
I [steɪ]
1. n

1) Aufenthalt m

come for a longer stay next year — komm nächstes Jahr für länger

a short stay in hospital — ein kurzer Krankenhausaufenthalt

2) (JUR) Aussetzung f

stay of execution — Aussetzung f, Vollstreckungsaufschub m; (fig) Galgenfrist f; (of death penalty) Hinrichtungsaufschub m

2. vt

1) (old, liter: stop) Einhalt gebieten (+dat) (geh); hunger stillen

to stay one's/sb's hand — sich/jdn zurückhalten

2) (JUR) order, sentence aussetzen

3)

to stay the course (lit, fig) — durchhalten

4)

to stay the night (with sb/in a hotel) — (bei jdm/in einem Hotel) übernachten

3. vi

1) (= remain) bleiben

to stay for or to supper — zum Abendessen bleiben

to have come to stay (fashion etc) — sich halten

is unemployment here to stay? — ist die Arbeitslosigkeit nun ein Dauerzustand?

if it stays fine — wenn es schön bleibt

if he can stay with the others — wenn er mit den anderen mithalten kann

stay with it! — nicht aufgeben!

See:

→ put

2) (= reside) wohnen; (at youth hostel etc) übernachten

to stay at a hotel — im Hotel wohnen or übernachten

I stayed in Italy for a few weeks — ich habe mich ein paar Wochen in Italien aufgehalten

when I/Goethe was staying in Italy — als ich/Goethe in Italien war or weilte (liter)

where are you staying? — wo wohnen Sie?

he is staying at Chequers for the weekend — er verbringt das Wochenende in Chequers

he went to stay in the country for a while — er ist für einige Zeit aufs Land gefahren

we would stay at a different resort each year — wir waren jedes Jahr an einem anderen Urlaubsort

it's a nice place to stay in the summer — dort kann man gut den Sommer verbringen

my brother came to stay for a week — mein Bruder ist für eine Woche gekommen

my brother came to stay — mein Bruder ist zu Besuch gekommen

3) (old

= wait) stay! — stehen bleiben!

stay, wanderer! — halt inne, Wanderer! (old, liter)
II
n

1) (= guy-rope) Stütztau nt, Halteseil nt; (NAUT) Stag nt

the stay of one's old age (fig) — die Stütze seines Alters

2) pl (old: corsets) Korsett nt

* * *

stay¹ [steı]

A v/i prät und pperf stayed, obs staid [steıd]

1. bleiben ( with sb bei jemandem):

stay around in der Nähe bleiben;

stay away (from) fernbleiben (dat), wegbleiben (von);

stay behind

a) zurückbleiben,

b) noch dableiben;

come to stay (für immer) bleiben;

a fashion that has come ( oder is here) to stay eine Mode, die bleiben oder sich halten wird;

stay in

a) auch stay indoors zu Hause oder drinnen bleiben

b) SCHULE nachsitzen;

stay on (noch länger) bleiben;

he is staying on as chairman er bleibt (noch weiter) Präsident;

stay out

a) draußen bleiben (auch Wäsche etc), wegbleiben, nicht heimkommen,

b) WIRTSCH weiterstreiken;

stay up

a) aufbleiben, wach bleiben,

b) hängen bleiben (Bild etc),

c) über Wasser bleiben,

d) SPORT oben bleiben (nicht absteigen);

stay for ( oder to) dinner zum Essen bleiben;

stay off meiden, sich von Alkohol fernhalten;

stay out of sich heraushalten aus;

stay! halt!; → late B 1, put B, B, true A 3

2. sich (vorübergehend) aufhalten, wohnen ( beide:

at, in in dat;

with sb bei jemandem)

3. verweilen

4. stehen bleiben

5. warten ( for sb auf jemanden)

6. besonders SPORT umg durchhalten

7. stay with besonders SPORT US umg mithalten (können) mit

B v/t

1. a) aufhalten, Halt gebieten (dat), hemmen

b) anhalten

c) zurückhalten ( from von)

d) (fest)halten:

stay one’s hand sich zurückhalten

2. JUR

a) die Urteilsvollstreckung, ein Verfahren aussetzen

b) ein Verfahren, die Zwangsvollstreckung einstellen

3. jemandes Hunger etc stillen

4. stay the course SPORT durchhalten (a. fig); → distance A 4

5. stay out

a) überleben,

b) länger bleiben als

6. auch stay up

a) stützen (a. fig),

b) fig jemandem den Rücken steifen

7. TECH

a) absteifen

b) ab-, verspannen

c) verankern

C s

1. (vorübergehender) Aufenthalt:

make a long stay in London sich längere Zeit in London aufhalten

2. a) Halt m, Stockung f

b) Hemmnis n (on für):

put a stay on seine Gedanken etc zügeln

3. JUR Aussetzung f, Einstellung f, (Vollstreckungs)Aufschub m:

he was given a stay of execution seine Hinrichtung wurde aufgeschoben

4. umg Ausdauer f, Stehvermögen n

5. TECH

a) Stütze f

b) Strebe f

c) Verspannung f

d) Verankerung f

6. pl besonders Br Korsett n

7. fig Stütze f

stay² [steı] SCHIFF

A s Stag n:

be (hove) in stays → C;

miss the stays das Wenden verfehlen

B v/t

1. den Mast stagen

2. das Schiff durch oder gegen den Wind wenden

C v/i über Stag gehen, wenden

* * *
1. noun
1) Aufenthalt, der; (visit) Besuch, der

during her stay with us — während sie bei uns zu Besuch war

come/go for a short stay with somebody — jemanden kurz besuchen

have a week's stay in London — eine Woche in London verbringen

2) (Law)

stay [of execution] — Aussetzung [der Vollstreckung]; (fig.) Galgenfrist, die
2. intransitive verb
1) (remain) bleiben

be here to stay, have come to stay — sich fest eingebürgert haben; [Arbeitslosigkeit, Inflation:] zum Dauerzustand geworden sein; [Modeartikel:] in Mode bleiben

stay for or to dinner/for the party — zum Essen/zur Party bleiben

stay put — (coll.) [Ball, Haar:] liegen bleiben; [Hut:] fest sitzen; [Bild:] hängen bleiben; [Person:] bleiben[, wo man ist]

2) (dwell temporarily) wohnen

stay abroad — im Ausland leben

stay the night in a hotel — die Nacht in einem Hotel verbringen

stay at somebody's or with somebody for the weekend — das Wochenende bei jemandem verbringen

3) (Sport) durchhalten
3. transitive verb
1) (arch./literary): (stop) aufhalten

stay somebody's hand — (fig.) jemanden zurückhalten

2) (endure)

stay the course or distance — die [ganze] Strecke durchhalten; (fig.) durchhalten

Phrasal Verbs:

- stay away

- stay back

- stay behind

- stay down

- stay in

- stay off

- stay on

- stay out

- stay up

* * *

n.

Aufenthalt m.

Halt -e m.

Stehbolzen m.

Strebe -n f. (abroad) v.

sich aufhalten (im Ausland) v. v.

bleiben v.

(§ p.,pp.: blieb, ist geblieben)

sich aufhalten v.

warten v.

English-german dictionary > stay
11 young

1. adjective,
younger, youngest

1) (lit. or fig.) jung

a very young child — ein ganz kleines Kind

the young boys — die [kleinen] Jungen

young at heart — im Herzen jung geblieben

somebody is not getting any younger — jemand wird auch nicht jünger

you're only young once — man ist nur einmal jung

the night is still young — die Nacht ist jung

young Jones — der junge Jones (ugs.)

2) (characteristic of youth) jugendlich

young love/fashion — junge Liebe/Mode
2. plural noun
(of animals) Junge; (of humans) Kinder

with young — trächtig

the young — (young people) die jungen Leute

young and old — jung und alt

* * *
1. adjective
(in the first part of life, growth, development etc; not old: a young person; Young babies sleep a great deal; A young cow is called a calf.) jung
2. noun plural
(the group of animals or birds produced by parents: Most animals defend their young.) die Jungen (pl.)

- academic.ru/83545/youngster">youngster
- the young
* * *

young

[jʌŋ]

I. adj

1. (not old) jung

I'm not as \young as I was, you know ich bin nämlich nicht mehr der/die Jüngste

you're only \young once! man ist nur einmal jung!

we married \young wir haben jung geheiratet

a \young couple ein junges Paar

\young children kleine Kinder

the \younger generation die jüngere Generation

to be rather/too \young to do sth recht/zu jung sein, um etw zu tun

2. (young-seeming) jugendlich, jung; (immature) kindlich

she's a very \young forty für vierzig sieht sie sehr jung aus

she's \young for sixteen für sechzehn ist sie noch recht kindlich

to be/look \young for one's age jung für sein Alter sein/aussehen

to be \young at heart im Herzen jung [geblieben] sein

to be a bit/too \young for sb clothes ein bisschen/zu jugendlich für jdn sein

3. (not as old)

if I was ten years \younger,... wenn ich zehn Jahre jünger wäre,...

this is John, our \youngest das ist John, unser Jüngster

in sb's \young[er] days in jds jüngeren Jahren

4. (early) [noch] nicht weit fortgeschritten

the night is still \young, let's go to a night club? die Nacht ist noch jung, gehen wir doch in einen Nachtklub?

5. (newly formed) jung

a \young company ein junges Unternehmen

a \young country ein junges Land

6. (title)

▪ the Y\younger der/die Jüngere

Pieter Bruegel/Pitt the Y\younger Pieter Bruegel/Pitt der Jüngere

\young Mr Jones Herr Jones junior

7.

▶ live fast, die \young lieber kurz aber dafür intensiv gelebt

II. n

1. (young people)

▪ the \young pl die jungen Leute

2. ZOOL (offspring) Junge pl

* * *
[jʌŋ]
1. adj (+er)
jung; wine, grass also neu
the young moon — der Mond im ersten Viertel

young people — junge Leute pl

a young people's magazine — eine Jugendzeitschrift

young people's fashions — Jugendmoden

young lady young man — junge Dame junger Mann

they have a young family — sie haben kleine Kinder

he is young at heart — er ist innerlich jung geblieben

you are only young once — man ist or du bist nur einmal jung

at a young age —

if I were ten years younger — wenn ich zehn Jahre jünger wäre

I'm not getting any younger — ich werde auch nicht jünger

he is young for his age — er ist noch sehr jung

that dress is too young for her — sie ist zu alt für dieses Kleid

you young rascal! (inf) — du kleiner Schlingel!

young Mr Brown — der junge Herr Brown

Pitt the Younger — Pitt der Jüngere

the night is young — die Nacht ist (noch) jung

Young America — die Jugend in Amerika, die amerikanische Jugend

he's a very young forty — er ist ein sehr jugendlicher or sehr jung gebliebener Vierziger

2. adv
marry, have children jung
live fast, die young — leb jetzt und stirb jung

3. pl

1)

(= people) the young — die Jugend, die jungen Leute

young and old — jung und alt

books for the young — Jugendbücher pl

2) (= animals) Junge pl

with young — trächtig

* * *

young [jʌŋ]

A adj

1. jung (nicht alt):

he’s 90 years young;

you’re too young for that auch das ist nichts für kleine Kinder;

young in years jung an Jahren;

young and old Alt und Jung (alle);

young blood junges Blut;

young lady (woman)

a) junge Dame (Frau),

b) obs Schatz m, Freundin f;

young man

a) junger Mann,

b) obs Schatz m, Freund m;

Young Men’s Christian Association Christlicher Verein Junger Männer;

young offender JUR Br jugendliche(r) Täter(in);

young offenders’ institution JUR Br Jugendstrafanstalt f;

young one Kind n;

young person JUR Br Jugendliche(r) m/f(m), Heranwachsende(r) m/f(m) (14-17 Jahre alt); → hopeful B, shaver 2, Turk 1

2. jung, klein, Jung…:

young animal;

young America umg die amer. Jugend;

young children kleine Kinder;

young days pl Jugend(zeit) f

3. jung, jugendlich:

young amibition jugendlicher Ehrgeiz;

young love junge Liebe

4. jung, unerfahren, unreif:

young in one’s job unerfahren in seiner Arbeit

5. jünger, junior:

young Mr Smith Herr Smith junior (der Sohn)

6. jung, neu:

a young family eine junge Familie;

a young nation eine junge Nation

7. jung, nicht weit fortgeschritten:

the night (year) is yet young

B s

1. (als pl konstruiert) ZOOL Junge pl:

with young trächtig

2. the young koll die Jungen pl, die jungen Leute pl, die Jugend

* * *
1. adjective,
younger, youngest

1) (lit. or fig.) jung

a very young child — ein ganz kleines Kind

the young boys — die [kleinen] Jungen

young at heart — im Herzen jung geblieben

somebody is not getting any younger — jemand wird auch nicht jünger

you're only young once — man ist nur einmal jung

the night is still young — die Nacht ist jung

young Jones — der junge Jones (ugs.)

2) (characteristic of youth) jugendlich

young love/fashion — junge Liebe/Mode
2. plural noun
(of animals) Junge; (of humans) Kinder

with young — trächtig

the young — (young people) die jungen Leute

young and old — jung und alt

* * *

adj.

Nachwuchs- präfix.

jung adj.

English-german dictionary > young
12 come

come [kʌm]

venir ⇒ 1 (a)-(d) se produire ⇒ 1 (e) exister ⇒ 1 (h) devenir ⇒ 1 (i) en venir à ⇒ 1 (j)

(pt came [keɪm], pp come [kʌm])

1 intransitive verb

(a) (move in direction of speaker) venir;

∎ she won't come when she's called elle ne vient pas quand on l'appelle;

∎ here come the children voici les enfants qui arrivent;

∎ here he comes! le voilà qui arrive!;

∎ it's stuck - ah, no, it's coming! c'est coincé - ah, non, ça vient!;

∎ coming! j'arrive!;

∎ come here! venez ici!; (to dog) au pied!;

∎ come to the office tomorrow passez ou venez au bureau demain;

∎ he came to me for advice il est venu me demander conseil;

∎ you've come to the wrong person vous vous adressez à la mauvaise personne;

∎ you've come to the wrong place vous vous êtes trompé de chemin, vous faites fausse route;

∎ if you're looking for sun, you've come to the wrong place si c'est le soleil que vous cherchez, il ne fallait pas venir ici;

∎ come with me (accompany) venez avec moi, accompagnez-moi; (follow) suivez-moi;

∎ please come this way par ici ou suivez-moi s'il vous plaît;

∎ I come this way every week je passe par ici toutes les semaines;

∎ American come and look, come look venez voir;

∎ familiar come and get it! à la soupe!;

∎ he came whistling up the stairs il a monté l'escalier en sifflant;

∎ a car came hurtling round the corner une voiture a pris le virage à toute vitesse;

∎ to come and go (gen) aller et venir; figurative (pains, cramps etc) être intermittent;

∎ people are constantly coming and going il y a un va-et-vient continuel;

∎ fashions come and go la mode change tout le temps;

∎ after many years had come and gone après bien des années;

∎ familiar I don't know whether I'm coming or going je ne sais pas où j'en suis;

∎ you have come a long way vous êtes venu de loin; figurative (made progress) vous avez fait du chemin;

∎ the computer industry has come a very long way since then l'informatique a fait énormément de progrès depuis ce temps-là;

∎ also figurative to come running arriver en courant;

∎ we could see him coming a mile off on l'a vu venir avec ses gros sabots;

∎ figurative you could see it coming on l'a vu venir de loin, c'était prévisible;

∎ proverb everything comes to him who waits tout vient à point à qui sait attendre

(b) (as guest, visitor) venir;

∎ can you come to my party on Saturday night? est-ce que tu peux venir à ma soirée samedi?;

∎ I'm sorry, I can't come (je suis) désolé, je ne peux pas venir;

∎ would you like to come for lunch/dinner? voulez-vous venir déjeuner/dîner?;

∎ I can only come for an hour or so je ne pourrai venir que pour une heure environ;

∎ come for a ride in the car viens faire un tour en voiture;

∎ she's come for her money elle est venue prendre son argent;

∎ I've got people coming (short stay) j'ai des invités; (long stay) il y a des gens qui viennent;

∎ Angela came and we had a chat Angela est venue et on a bavardé;

∎ they came for a week and stayed a month ils sont venus pour une semaine et ils sont restés un mois;

∎ he couldn't have come at a worse time il n'aurait pas pu tomber plus mal

(c) (arrive) venir, arriver;

∎ to come in time/late arriver à temps/en retard;

∎ I've just come from the post office j'arrive de la poste à l'instant;

∎ we came to a small town nous sommes arrivés dans une petite ville;

∎ the time has come to tell the truth le moment est venu de dire la vérité;

∎ to come to the end of sth arriver à la fin de qch;

∎ I was coming to the end of my stay mon séjour touchait à sa fin;

∎ there will come a point when… il viendra un moment où…;

∎ when you come to the last coat of paint… quand tu en seras à la dernière couche de peinture…;

∎ (reach) her hair comes (down) to her waist ses cheveux lui arrivent à la taille;

∎ the mud came (up) to our knees la boue nous arrivait ou venait (jusqu') aux genoux

(d) (occupy specific place, position) venir, se trouver;

∎ the address comes above the date l'adresse se met au-dessus de la date;

∎ my birthday comes before yours mon anniversaire vient avant ou précède le tien;

∎ a colonel comes before a lieutenant un colonel a la préséance sur un lieutenant;

∎ Friday comes after Thursday vendredi vient après ou suit jeudi;

∎ that speech comes in Act 3/on page 10 on trouve ce discours dans l'acte 3/à la page 10;

∎ the fireworks come next le feu d'artifice est après;

∎ what comes after the performance? qu'est-ce qu'il y a après la représentation?

(e) (occur, happen) arriver, se produire;

∎ when my turn comes, when it comes to my turn quand ce sera (à) mon tour, quand mon tour viendra;

∎ such an opportunity only comes once in your life une telle occasion ne se présente qu'une fois dans la vie;

∎ he has a birthday coming son anniversaire approche;

∎ there's a storm coming un orage se prépare;

∎ success was a long time coming la réussite s'est fait attendre;

∎ take life as it comes prenez la vie comme elle vient;

∎ Christmas comes but once a year il n'y a qu'un Noël par an;

∎ Bible it came to pass that… il advint que…;

∎ come what may advienne que pourra, quoi qu'il arrive ou advienne

(f) (occur to the mind)

∎ the idea just came to me one day l'idée m'est soudain venue un jour;

∎ suddenly it came to me (I remembered) tout d'un coup, je m'en suis souvenu; (I had an idea) tout d'un coup, j'ai eu une idée;

∎ I said the first thing that came into my head or that came to mind j'ai dit la première chose qui m'est venue à l'esprit;

∎ the answer came to her elle a trouvé la réponse

(g) (be experienced in a specified way)

∎ writing comes naturally to her écrire lui est facile, elle est douée pour l'écriture;

∎ a house doesn't come cheap une maison coûte ou revient cher;

∎ the news came as a shock to her la nouvelle lui a fait un choc;

∎ her visit came as a surprise sa visite nous a beaucoup surpris;

∎ it comes as no surprise to learn he's gone (le fait) qu'il soit parti n'a rien de surprenant;

∎ he's as silly as they come il est sot comme pas un;

∎ they don't come any tougher than Big Al on ne fait pas plus fort que Big Al;

∎ it'll all come right in the end tout cela va finir par s'arranger;

∎ the harder they come the harder they fall plus dure sera la chute

(h) (be available) exister;

∎ this table comes in two sizes cette table existe ou se fait en deux dimensions;

∎ the dictionary comes with a magnifying glass le dictionnaire est livré avec une loupe

(i) (become) devenir;

∎ it was a dream come true c'était un rêve devenu réalité;

∎ to come unhooked se décrocher;

∎ to come unravelled se défaire;

∎ the buttons on my coat keep coming undone mon manteau se déboutonne toujours

(j) (+ infinitive) (indicating gradual action) en venir à, finir par; (indicating chance) arriver;

∎ she came to trust him elle en est venue à ou elle a fini par lui faire confiance;

∎ we have come to expect this kind of thing nous nous attendons à ce genre de chose maintenant;

∎ how did you come to lose your umbrella? comment as-tu fait pour perdre ton parapluie?;

∎ how did the door come to be open? comment se fait-il que la porte soit ouverte?;

∎ (now that I) come to think of it maintenant que j'y songe, réflexion faite;

∎ it's not much money when you come to think of it ce n'est pas beaucoup d'argent quand vous y réfléchissez

(k) (be owing, payable)

∎ I still have £5 coming (to me) on me doit encore 5 livres;

∎ there'll be money coming from her uncle's will elle va toucher l'argent du testament de son oncle;

∎ he got all the credit coming to him il a eu tous les honneurs qu'il méritait;

∎ familiar you'll get what's coming to you tu l'auras cherché ou voulu;

∎ familiar he had it coming (to him) il ne l'a pas volé

(l) (appear)

∎ a smile came to her lips un sourire parut sur ses lèvres ou lui vint aux lèvres

(m) very familiar (have orgasm) jouir

(n) (idioms)

∎ how come? comment ça?;

∎ familiar come again? quoi?;

∎ American how's it coming? comment ça va?;

∎ come to that à propos, au fait;

∎ I haven't seen her in weeks, or her husband, come to that ça fait des semaines que je ne l'ai pas vue, son mari non plus d'ailleurs;

∎ if it comes to that, I'd rather stay home à ce moment-là ou à ce compte-là, je préfère rester à la maison;

∎ don't come the fine lady with me! ne fais pas la grande dame ou ne joue pas à la grande dame avec moi!;

∎ don't come the innocent! ne fais pas l'innocent!;

∎ British familiar you're coming it a bit strong! tu y vas un peu fort!;

∎ British familiar don't come it with me! (try to impress) n'essaie pas de m'en mettre plein la vue!; (lord it over) pas la peine d'être si hautain avec moi!;

∎ the days to come les prochains jours, les jours qui viennent;

∎ the battle to come la bataille qui va avoir lieu;

∎ Religion the life to come l'autre vie;

∎ in times to come à l'avenir;

∎ for some time to come pendant quelque temps;

∎ that will not be for some time to come ce ne sera pas avant quelque temps

2 preposition

∎ (by) come tomorrow/Tuesday you'll feel better vous vous sentirez mieux demain/mardi;

∎ I'll have been here two years come April ça fera deux ans en avril que je suis là;

∎ come the revolution you'll all be out of a job avec la révolution, vous vous retrouverez tous au chômage

3 exclamation

∎ come, come!, come now! allons!, voyons!

4 noun

vulgar (semen) foutre m

➲ come about intransitive verb

(a) (occur) arriver, se produire;

∎ it came about that… il arriva ou il advint que…;

∎ how could such a mistake come about? comment une telle erreur a-t-elle pu se produire?;

∎ the discovery of penicillin came about quite by accident la pénicilline a été découverte tout à fait par hasard

(b) Nautical (wind) tourner, changer de direction; (ship) virer de bord

➲ come across

1 intransitive verb

(a) (walk, travel across → field, street) traverser;

∎ as we stood talking she came across to join us pendant que nous discutions, elle est venue se joindre à nous

(b) (create specified impression)

∎ to come across well/badly (at interview) faire une bonne/mauvaise impression, bien/mal passer; (on TV) bien/mal passer;

∎ he never comes across as well on film as in the theatre il passe mieux au théâtre qu'à l'écran;

∎ he came across as a total idiot il donnait l'impression d'être complètement idiot

(c) (be communicated effectively)

∎ the author's message comes across well le message de l'auteur passe bien;

∎ her disdain for his work came across le mépris qu'elle avait pour son travail transparaissait

(d) familiar (do as promised) s'exécuter^□, tenir parole^□

2 inseparable transitive verb

(person) rencontrer par hasard, tomber sur; (thing) trouver par hasard, tomber sur;

∎ we came across an interesting problem on a été confrontés à ou on est tombés sur un problème intéressant;

∎ she reads everything she comes across elle lit tout ce qui lui tombe sous la main

➲ come across with inseparable transitive verb

familiar (give → information) donner^□, fournir^□ ; (→ help) offrir^□ ; (→ money) raquer, se fendre de;

∎ he came across with the money he owed me il m'a filé le fric qu'il me devait;

∎ the crook came across with the names of his accomplices l'escroc a vendu ses complices

➲ come after inseparable transitive verb

(pursue) poursuivre;

∎ he came after me with a stick il m'a poursuivi avec un bâton

➲ come along intransitive verb

(a) (encouraging, urging)

∎ come along, drink your medicine! allez, prends ou bois ton médicament!;

∎ come along, we're late! dépêche-toi, nous sommes en retard!

(b) (accompany) venir, accompagner;

∎ she asked me to come along (with them) elle m'a invité à aller avec eux ou à les accompagner

(c) (occur, happen) arriver, se présenter;

∎ an opportunity like this doesn't come along often une telle occasion ne se présente pas souvent;

∎ don't accept the first job that comes along ne prenez pas le premier travail qui se présente;

∎ he married the first woman that came along il a épousé la première venue

(d) (progress) avancer, faire des progrès; (grow) pousser;

∎ the patient is coming along well le patient se remet bien;

∎ the work isn't coming along as expected le travail n'avance pas comme prévu;

∎ how's your computer class coming along? comment va ton cours d'informatique?

➲ come apart intransitive verb

(object → come to pieces) se démonter; (→ break) se casser; (project, policy) échouer;

∎ to come apart at the seams (garment) se défaire aux coutures;

∎ the book came apart in my hands le livre est tombé en morceaux quand je l'ai pris;

∎ figurative under pressure he came apart sous la pression il a craqué

➲ come around = come round

➲ come at inseparable transitive verb

(attack) attaquer, se jeter sur;

∎ he came at me with a knife il s'est jeté sur moi avec un couteau;

∎ figurative questions came at me from all sides j'ai été assailli de questions

➲ come away intransitive verb

(a) (leave) partir, s'en aller;

∎ come away from that door! écartez-vous de cette porte!;

∎ I came away with the distinct impression that all was not well je suis reparti avec la forte impression que quelque chose n'allait pas;

∎ he asked her to come away with him (elope) il lui a demandé de s'enfuir avec lui; British (go on holiday) il lui a demandé de partir avec lui

(b) (separate) partir, se détacher;

∎ the page came away in my hands la page m'est restée dans les mains

➲ come back intransitive verb

(a) (return) revenir;

∎ he came back with me il est revenu avec moi;

∎ to come back home rentrer (à la maison);

∎ figurative the colour came back to her cheeks elle reprit des couleurs;

∎ we'll come back to that question later nous reviendrons à cette question plus tard;

∎ to come back to what we were saying pour en revenir à ce que nous disions

(b) (to memory)

∎ it's all coming back to me tout cela me revient (à l'esprit ou à la mémoire);

∎ her name will come back to me later son nom me reviendra plus tard

(c) (reply) répondre; American (retort) rétorquer, répliquer;

∎ they came back with an argument in favour of the project ils ont répondu par un argument en faveur du projet

(d) (recover) remonter;

∎ he came back strongly in the second set il a bien remonté au deuxième set;

∎ they came back from 3-0 down ils ont remonté de 3 à 0

(e) (become fashionable again) revenir à la mode; (make comeback) faire un come-back

➲ come before inseparable transitive verb

Law (of person) comparaître devant; (of case) être entendu par

➲ come between inseparable transitive verb

brouiller, éloigner;

∎ he came between her and her friend il l'a brouillée avec son amie, il l'a éloignée de son amie;

∎ we mustn't let a small disagreement come between us nous n'allons pas nous disputer à cause d'un petit malentendu

➲ come by

1 intransitive verb

(stop by) passer, venir

2 inseparable transitive verb

(acquire → work, money) obtenir, se procurer; (→ idea) se faire;

∎ jobs are hard to come by il est difficile de trouver du travail;

∎ how did you come by this camera/those bruises? comment as-tu fait pour avoir cet appareil-photo/ces bleus?;

∎ how did she come by all that money? comment s'est-elle procuré tout cet argent?;

∎ how on earth did he come by that idea? où est-il allé chercher cette idée?

➲ come down

1 inseparable transitive verb

(descend → ladder, stairs) descendre; (→ mountain) descendre, faire la descente de

2 intransitive verb

(a) (descend → from ladder, stairs) descendre; (→ from mountain etc) descendre, faire la descente; (plane → crash) s'écraser; (→ land) atterrir;

∎ to come down to breakfast descendre déjeuner ou prendre le petit déjeuner;

∎ come down from that tree! descends de cet arbre!;

∎ they came down to Paris ils sont descendus à Paris;

∎ hem-lines are coming down this year les jupes rallongent cette année;

∎ he's come down in the world il a déchu;

∎ you'd better come down to earth tu ferais bien de revenir sur terre ou de descendre des nues

(b) (fall) tomber;

∎ rain was coming down in sheets il pleuvait des cordes;

∎ the ceiling came down le plafond s'est effondré

(c) (reach) descendre;

∎ the dress comes down to my ankles la robe descend jusqu'à mes chevilles;

∎ her hair came down to her waist les cheveux lui tombaient ou descendaient jusqu'à la taille

(d) (decrease) baisser;

∎ he's ready to come down 10 percent on the price il est prêt à rabattre ou baisser le prix de 10 pour cent

(e) (be passed down) être transmis (de père en fils);

∎ this custom comes down from the Romans cette coutume nous vient des Romains;

∎ the necklace came down to her from her great-aunt elle tient ce collier de sa grand-tante

(f) (reach a decision) se prononcer;

∎ the majority came down in favour of/against abortion la majorité s'est prononcée en faveur de/contre l'avortement;

∎ to come down on sb's side décider en faveur de qn

(g) (be removed) être défait ou décroché;

∎ that wallpaper will have to come down il va falloir enlever ce papier peint;

∎ the Christmas decorations are coming down today aujourd'hui, on enlève les décorations de Noël;

∎ the tree will have to come down (be felled) il faut abattre cet arbre;

∎ these houses are coming down soon on va bientôt démolir ces maisons

(h) British University obtenir son diplôme

(i) familiar drugs slang redescendre

➲ come down on inseparable transitive verb

(a) (rebuke) s'en prendre à;

∎ the boss came down hard on him le patron lui a passé un de ces savons;

∎ one mistake and he'll come down on you like a ton of bricks si tu fais la moindre erreur, il te tombera sur le dos

(b) familiar (pressurize)

∎ they came down on me to sell the land ils ont essayé de me faire vendre le terrain^□

➲ come down to inseparable transitive verb

(amount) se réduire à, se résumer à;

∎ it all comes down to what you want to do tout cela dépend de ce que vous souhaitez faire;

∎ it all comes down to the same thing tout cela revient au même;

∎ that's what his argument comes down to voici à quoi se réduit son raisonnement

➲ come down with inseparable transitive verb

(become ill) attraper;

∎ he came down with a cold il s'est enrhumé, il a attrapé un rhume

➲ come forward intransitive verb

(present oneself) se présenter;

∎ more women are coming forward as candidates davantage de femmes présentent leur candidature;

∎ the police have appealed for witnesses to come forward la police a demandé aux témoins de se faire connaître

➲ come forward with inseparable transitive verb

(offer)

∎ the townspeople came forward with supplies les habitants de la ville ont offert des provisions;

∎ he came forward with a new proposal il a fait une nouvelle proposition;

∎ Law to come forward with evidence présenter des preuves

➲ come from inseparable transitive verb

venir;

∎ she comes from China elle vient ou elle est originaire de Chine;

∎ to come from a good family être issu ou venir d'une bonne famille;

∎ this word comes from Latin ce mot vient du latin;

∎ this wine comes from the south of France ce vin vient du sud de la France;

∎ this passage comes from one of his novels ce passage est extrait ou provient d'un de ses romans;

∎ that's surprising coming from him c'est étonnant de sa part;

∎ a sob came from his throat un sanglot s'est échappé de sa gorge;

∎ familiar I'm not sure where he's coming from je ne sais pas très bien ce qui le motive^□

➲ come in intransitive verb

(a) (enter) entrer; (come inside) rentrer;

∎ come in! entrez!;

∎ they came in through the window ils sont entrés par la fenêtre;

∎ come in now, children, it's getting dark rentrez maintenant, les enfants, il commence à faire nuit;

∎ British familiar Mrs Brown comes in twice a week (to clean) Madame Brown vient (faire le ménage) deux fois par semaine

(b) (plane, train) arriver

(c) (in competition) arriver;

∎ she came in second elle est arrivée deuxième

(d) (be received → money, contributions) rentrer;

∎ there isn't enough money coming in to cover expenditure l'argent qui rentre ne suffit pas à couvrir les dépenses;

∎ how much do you have coming in every week? combien touchez-vous ou encaissez-vous chaque semaine?

(e) Press (news, report) être reçu;

∎ news is just coming in of a riot in Red Square on nous annonce à l'instant des émeutes sur la place Rouge

(f) Radio & Television (begin to speak) parler;

∎ come in car number 1, over j'appelle voiture 1, à vous;

∎ come in Barry Stewart from New York à vous, Barry Stewart à New York

(g) (become seasonable) être de saison; (become fashionable) entrer en vogue;

∎ when do endives come in? quand commence la saison des endives?;

∎ leather has come in le cuir est à la mode ou en vogue

(h) (prove to be)

∎ to come in handy or useful (tool, gadget) être utile ou commode; (contribution) arriver à point;

∎ these gloves come in handy or useful for driving ces gants sont bien commodes ou utiles pour conduire

(i) (be involved) être impliqué; (participate) participer, intervenir;

∎ where do I come in? quel est mon rôle là-dedans?;

∎ this is where the law comes in c'est là que la loi intervient;

∎ he should come in on the deal il devrait participer à l'opération;

∎ I'd like to come in on this (conversation) j'aimerais dire quelques mots là-dessus ou à ce sujet

(j) (tide) monter

➲ come in for inseparable transitive verb

(be object of → abuse, reproach) subir;

∎ to come in for criticism être critiqué, être l'objet de critiques;

∎ the government came in for a lot of criticism over its handling of the crisis le gouvernement a été très critiqué pour la façon dont il gère la crise;

∎ to come in for praise être félicité

➲ come in on inseparable transitive verb

(be given a part in) prendre part à;

∎ they let him come in on the deal ils l'ont laissé prendre part à l'affaire

➲ come into inseparable transitive verb

(a) (inherit) hériter de; (acquire) entrer en possession de;

∎ to come into some money (inherit it) faire un héritage; (win it) gagner le gros lot;

∎ they came into a fortune (won) ils ont gagné une fortune; (inherited) ils ont hérité d'une fortune

(b) (play a role in) jouer un rôle;

∎ it's not simply a matter of pride, though pride does come into it ce n'est pas une simple question de fierté, bien que la fierté joue un certain rôle;

∎ money doesn't come into it! l'argent n'a rien à voir là-dedans!

➲ come of inseparable transitive verb

résulter de;

∎ what will come of it? qu'en adviendra-t-il?, qu'en résultera-t-il?;

∎ no good will come from or of it ça ne mènera à rien de bon, il n'en résultera rien de bon;

∎ let me know what comes of the meeting faites-moi savoir ce qui ressortira de la réunion;

∎ that's what comes from listening to you! voilà ce qui arrive quand on vous écoute!

➲ come off

1 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (fall off → of rider) tomber de; (→ of button) se détacher de, se découdre de; (→ of handle, label) se détacher de; (of tape, wallpaper) se détacher de, se décoller de; (be removed → of stain, mark) partir de, s'enlever de

(b) (stop taking → drug, medicine) arrêter de prendre; (→ drink) arrêter de boire;

∎ to come off the pill arrêter (de prendre) la pilule

(c) (climb down from, leave → wall, ladder etc) descendre de;

∎ to come off a ship/plane débarquer d'un navire/d'un avion;

∎ I've just come off the night shift (finished work) je viens de quitter l'équipe de nuit; (finished working nights) je viens de finir le travail de nuit

(d) Football (field) sortir de

(e) familiar (idiom)

∎ oh, come off it! allez, arrête ton char!

2 intransitive verb

(a) (rider) tomber; (button) se détacher, se découdre; (handle, label) se détacher; (stain, mark) partir, s'enlever; (tape, wallpaper) se détacher, se décoller;

∎ the handle came off in his hand la poignée lui est restée dans la main

(b) Football (leave the field) sortir

(c) (fare, manage) s'en sortir, se tirer de;

∎ you came off well in the competition tu t'en es bien tiré au concours;

∎ to come off best gagner

(d) familiar (happen) avoir lieu^□, se passer^□ ; (be carried through) se réaliser^□ ; (succeed) réussir^□ ;

∎ did the game come off all right? le match s'est bien passé?;

∎ my trip to China didn't come off mon voyage en Chine n'a pas eu lieu;

∎ his plan didn't come off son projet est tombé à l'eau

(e) Cinema & Theatre (film, play) fermer

(f) very familiar (have orgasm) décharger

➲ come on intransitive verb

(a) (follow) suivre;

∎ I'll come on after (you) je vous suivrai

(b) (in imperative) come on! (with motion, encouraging, challenging) vas-y!, allez!; (hurry) allez!; familiar (expressing incredulity) tu rigoles!;

∎ come on Scotland! allez l'Écosse!;

∎ come on in/up! entre/monte donc!;

∎ oh, come on, for goodness sake! allez, arrête!

(c) (progress) avancer, faire des progrès; (grow) pousser, venir bien;

∎ how is your work coming on? où en est votre travail?;

∎ my roses are coming on nicely mes rosiers se portent bien;

∎ her new book is coming on quite well son nouveau livre avance bien;

∎ he's coming on in physics il fait des progrès en physique

(d) (begin → illness) se déclarer; (→ storm) survenir, éclater; (→ season) arriver;

∎ as night came on quand la nuit a commençé à tomber;

∎ it's coming on to rain il va pleuvoir;

∎ I feel a headache/cold coming on je sens un mal de tête qui commence/que je m'enrhume

(e) (start functioning → electricity, gas, heater, lights, radio) s'allumer; (→ motor) se mettre en marche; (→ utilities at main) être mis en service;

∎ has the water come on? y a-t-il de l'eau?

(f) (behave, act)

∎ don't come on all macho with me! ne joue pas les machos avec moi!;

∎ familiar you came on a bit strong tu y es allé un peu fort

(g) Theatre (actor) entrer en scène; (play) être joué ou représenté;

∎ his new play is coming on on va donner sa nouvelle pièce

(h) British familiar (start menstruating) avoir ses ragnagnas

➲ come on to inseparable transitive verb

(a) (proceed to consider) aborder, passer à;

∎ I want to come on to the issue of epidemics je veux passer à la question des épidémies

(b) familiar (flirt with) draguer;

∎ she was coming on to me in a big way elle me draguait à fond

➲ come out intransitive verb

(a) (exit, go out socially) sortir;

∎ as we came out of the theatre au moment où nous sommes sortis du théâtre;

∎ would you like to come out with me tonight? est-ce que tu veux sortir avec moi ce soir?;

∎ figurative if he'd only come out of himself or out of his shell si seulement il sortait de sa coquille

(b) (make appearance → stars, sun) paraître, se montrer; (→ flowers) sortir, éclore; figurative (→ book) paraître, être publié; (→ film) paraître, sortir; (→ new product) sortir;

∎ to come out in a rash (person) se couvrir de boutons, avoir une éruption;

∎ his nasty side came out sa méchanceté s'est manifestée;

∎ I didn't mean it the way it came out ce n'est pas ce que je voulais dire

(c) (be revealed → news, secret) être divulgué ou révélé; (→ facts, truth) émerger, se faire jour;

∎ as soon as the news came out dès qu'on a su la nouvelle, dès que la nouvelle a été annoncée

(d) (be removed → stain) s'enlever, partir; (colour → fade) passer, se faner; (→ run) déteindre;

∎ when do your stitches come out? quand est-ce qu'on t'enlève tes fils?

(e) (declare oneself publicly) se déclarer;

∎ to come out strongly (for/against) se prononcer avec vigueur (pour/contre);

∎ the governor came out against/for abortion le gouverneur s'est prononcé (ouvertement) contre/pour l'avortement;

∎ familiar to come out (of the closet) (homosexual) révéler (publiquement) son homosexualité^□, faire son come-out

(f) British (on strike) se mettre en ou faire grève

(g) (emerge, finish up) se tirer d'affaire, s'en sortir; (in competition) se classer;

∎ the government came out of the deal badly le gouvernement s'est mal sorti de l'affaire;

∎ everything will come out fine tout va s'arranger;

∎ I came out top in maths j'étais premier en maths;

∎ to come out on top gagner

(h) (go into society) faire ses débuts ou débuter dans le monde

(i) Mathematics (yield solution)

∎ this sum won't come out je n'arrive pas à résoudre cette opération

(j) Photography

∎ the pictures came out well/badly les photos étaient très bonnes/n'ont rien donné;

∎ the house didn't come out well la maison n'est pas très bien sur les photos

(k) Computing (exit) sortir;

∎ to come out of a document sortir d'un document

➲ come out at inseparable transitive verb

(amount to) s'élever à

➲ come out in inseparable transitive verb

∎ to come out in spots or a rash avoir une éruption de boutons

➲ come out with inseparable transitive verb

(say) dire, sortir;

∎ what will he come out with next? qu'est-ce qu'il va nous sortir encore?;

∎ he finally came out with it il a fini par le sortir

➲ come over

1 intransitive verb

(a) (move, travel in direction of speaker) venir;

∎ at the party she came over to talk to me pendant la soirée, elle est venue me parler;

∎ do you want to come over this evening? tu veux venir à la maison ce soir?;

∎ his family came over with the early settlers sa famille est arrivée ou venue avec les premiers pionniers;

∎ I met him in the plane coming over je l'ai rencontré dans l'avion en venant

(b) (stop by) venir, passer

(c) (change sides)

∎ they came over to our side ils sont passés de notre côté;

∎ he finally came over to their way of thinking il a fini par se ranger à leur avis

(d) (make specified impression)

∎ her speech came over well son discours a fait bon effet ou bonne impression;

∎ he came over as honest il a donné l'impression d'être honnête;

∎ he doesn't come over well on television il ne passe pas bien à la télévision;

∎ her voice comes over well sa voix passe ou rend bien

(e) familiar (feel) devenir^□ ;

∎ he came over all funny (felt ill) il s'est senti mal tout d'un coup, il a eu un malaise; (behaved oddly) il est devenu tout bizarre;

∎ to come over dizzy être pris de vertige;

∎ to come over faint être pris d'une faiblesse

2 inseparable transitive verb

affecter, envahir;

∎ a change came over him un changement se produisit en lui;

∎ a feeling of fear came over him il a été saisi de peur, la peur s'est emparée de lui;

∎ what has come over him? qu'est-ce qui lui prend?

➲ come round intransitive verb

(a) (make a detour) faire le détour;

∎ we came round by the factory nous sommes passés par ou nous avons fait le détour par l'usine

(b) (stop by) passer, venir

(c) (occur → regular event)

∎ don't wait for Christmas to come round n'attendez pas Noël;

∎ when the championships/elections come round au moment des championnats/élections;

∎ the summer holidays will soon be coming round again bientôt, ce sera de nouveau les grandes vacances

(d) (change mind) changer d'avis;

∎ he finally came round to our way of thinking il a fini par se ranger à notre avis;

∎ they soon came round to the idea ils se sont faits à cette idée;

∎ (change to better mood) don't worry, she'll soon come round ne t'en fais pas, elle sera bientôt de meilleure humeur

(e) (recover consciousness) reprendre connaissance, revenir à soi; (get better) se remettre, se rétablir;

∎ she's coming round after a bout of pneumonia elle se remet d'une pneumonie

(f) Nautical venir au vent

➲ come through

1 intransitive verb

(a) (be communicated)

∎ his sense of conviction came through on voyait qu'il était convaincu;

∎ her enthusiasm comes through in her letters son enthousiasme se lit dans ses lettres;

∎ your call is coming through je vous passe votre communication;

∎ you're coming through loud and clear je vous reçois cinq sur cinq;

∎ figurative his message came through loud and clear son message a été reçu cinq sur cinq

(b) (be granted, approved) se réaliser;

∎ did your visa come through? avez-vous obtenu votre visa?;

∎ my request for a transfer came through ma demande de mutation a été acceptée

(c) (survive) survivre, s'en tirer

(d) American familiar (do what is expected)

∎ he came through for us il a fait ce qu'on attendait de lui^□ ;

∎ did he come through on his promise? a-t-il tenu parole?^□ ;

∎ they came through with the documents ils ont fourni les documents^□ ;

∎ he came through with the money il a rendu l'argent comme prévu^□

2 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (cross) traverser; figurative (penetrate) traverser;

∎ we came through marshland nous sommes passés par ou avons traversé des marais;

∎ the rain came through my coat la pluie a traversé mon manteau;

∎ water is coming through the roof l'eau s'infiltre par le toit

(b) (survive)

∎ they came through the accident without a scratch ils sont sortis de l'accident indemnes;

∎ I'm sure you will come through this crisis je suis sûr que tu te sortiras de cette crise;

∎ she came through the exam with flying colours elle a réussi l'examen avec brio

➲ come to

1 intransitive verb

(a) (recover consciousness) reprendre connaissance, revenir à soi

(b) Nautical (change course) venir au vent, lofer; (stop) s'arrêter

2 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (concern)

∎ when it comes to physics, she's a genius pour ce qui est de la physique, c'est un génie;

∎ when it comes to paying you can't see anyone for dust quand il faut payer, il n'y a plus personne

(b) (amount to) s'élever à, se monter à;

∎ how much did dinner come to? à combien s'élevait le dîner?;

∎ her salary comes to £750 a month elle gagne 750 livres par mois;

∎ the plan never came to anything le projet n'a abouti à rien;

∎ that nephew of yours will never come to anything ton neveu n'arrivera jamais à rien

(c) figurative (arrive at, reach)

∎ now we come to questions of health nous en venons maintenant aux questions de santé;

∎ he got what was coming to him il n'a eu que ce qu'il méritait;

∎ to come to a conclusion arriver à une conclusion;

∎ to come to power accéder au pouvoir;

∎ what is the world or what are things coming to? où va-t-on ?;

∎ what are things coming to when there aren't even enough hospital beds available? où va-t-on s'il n'y a pas assez de lits dans les hôpitaux?;

∎ I never thought it would come to this je ne me doutais pas qu'on en arriverait là;

∎ let's hope it won't come to that espérons que nous n'en arrivions pas là

➲ come together intransitive verb

(a) (assemble) se réunir, se rassembler; (meet) se rencontrer;

∎ the two roads come together at this point les deux routes se rejoignent à cet endroit

(b) familiar (combine successfully)

∎ everything came together at the final performance tout s'est passé à merveille pour la dernière représentation^□

➲ come under inseparable transitive verb

(a) (be subjected to → authority, control) dépendre de; (→ influence) tomber sous, être soumis à;

∎ the government is coming under pressure to lower taxes le gouvernement subit des pressions visant à réduire les impôts

(b) (be classified under) être classé sous;

∎ that subject comes under "current events" ce sujet est classé ou se trouve sous la rubrique "actualités"

➲ come up intransitive verb

(a) (move upwards) monter; (moon, sun) se lever

(b) (travel in direction of speaker)

∎ I come up to town every Monday je viens en ville tous les lundis;

∎ they came up to Chicago ils sont venus à Chicago;

∎ to come up for air (diver) remonter à la surface; figurative (take break) faire une pause;

∎ she came up the hard way elle a réussi à la force du poignet;

∎ Military an officer who came up through the ranks un officier sorti du rang

(c) (approach) s'approcher;

∎ to come up to sb s'approcher de qn, aborder qn;

∎ the students came up to him with their questions les étudiants sont venus le voir avec leurs questions;

∎ it's coming up to five o'clock il est presque cinq heures;

∎ coming up now on Channel 4, the seven o'clock news et maintenant, sur Channel 4, le journal de sept heures;

∎ familiar one coffee, coming up! et un café, un!

(d) (plant) sortir, germer;

∎ my beans are coming up nicely mes haricots poussent bien

(e) (come under consideration → matter) être soulevé, être mis sur le tapis; (→ question, problem) se poser, être soulevé; Law (→ accused) comparaître; (→ case) être entendu;

∎ that problem has never come up ce problème ne s'est jamais posé;

∎ the question of financing always comes up la question du financement se pose toujours;

∎ the subject came up twice in the conversation le sujet est revenu deux fois dans la conversation;

∎ your name came up twice on a mentionné votre nom deux fois;

∎ she comes up for re-election this year son mandat prend fin cette année;

∎ my contract is coming up for review mon contrat doit être révisé;

∎ to come up before the judge or the court (accused) comparaître devant le juge; (case) être entendu par la cour;

∎ her case comes up next Wednesday elle passe au tribunal mercredi prochain

(f) (happen unexpectedly → event) survenir, surgir; (→ opportunity) se présenter;

∎ to deal with problems as they come up traiter les problèmes au fur et à mesure;

∎ she's ready for anything that might come up elle est prête à faire face à toute éventualité;

∎ I can't make it, something has come up je ne peux pas venir, j'ai un empêchement;

∎ I'll let you know if anything comes up (if I find further information) s'il y a du nouveau, je vous tiendrai au courant; (anything that is suitable) je vous tiendrai au courant si je vois quelque chose qui vous convienne

(g) (intensify → wind) se lever; (→ light) s'allumer; (→ sound) s'intensifier;

∎ when the lights came up at the interval lorsque les lumières se rallumèrent à l'entracte

(h) (be vomited)

∎ everything she eats comes up (again) elle vomit ou rejette tout ce qu'elle mange

(i) (colour, wood etc)

∎ the colour comes up well when it's cleaned la couleur revient bien au nettoyage

(j) familiar (win) gagner^□ ;

∎ did their number come up? (in lottery) ont-ils gagné au loto?; figurative est-ce qu'ils ont touché le gros lot?

(k) familiar drugs slang (after taking drugs) décoller

➲ come up against inseparable transitive verb

(be confronted with) rencontrer;

∎ they came up against some tough competition ils se sont heurtés à des concurrents redoutables

➲ come upon inseparable transitive verb

(find unexpectedly → person) rencontrer par hasard, tomber sur; (→ object) trouver par hasard, tomber sur;

∎ we came upon the couple just as they were kissing nous avons surpris le couple en train de s'embrasser

➲ come up to inseparable transitive verb

(a) (reach) arriver à;

∎ the mud came up to their knees la boue leur montait ou arrivait jusqu'aux genoux;

∎ she comes up to his shoulder elle lui arrive à l'épaule;

∎ we're coming up to the halfway mark nous atteindrons bientôt la moitié

(b) (equal)

∎ his last book doesn't come up to the others son dernier livre ne vaut pas les autres;

∎ to come up to sb's expectations répondre à l'attente de qn;

∎ the play didn't come up to our expectations la pièce nous a déçus

➲ come up with inseparable transitive verb

(offer, propose → money, loan) fournir; (think of → plan, suggestion) suggérer, proposer; (→ answer) trouver; (→ excuse) trouver, inventer;

∎ they came up with a wonderful idea ils ont eu une idée géniale;

∎ what will she come up with next? qu'est-ce qu'elle va encore inventer?

ⓘ Come on down! Il s'agit de la formule consacrée du jeu télévisé The Price is Right (dont l'équivalent français est Le Juste prix) qui débuta en 1957 aux États-Unis, et dans les années 80 en Grande-Bretagne. L'animateur de l'émission prononçait ces paroles ("Descendez!") pour inviter les membres du public sélectionnés pour participer au jeu à venir le rejoindre sur la scène. Aujourd'hui on utilise cette formule plaisamment pour dire à quelqu'un d'approcher ou bien pour indiquer à quelqu'un qui doit prononcer un discours ou se produire sur scène qu'il est temps de prendre place.

ⓘ Come up and see me sometime... Cette formule fut utilisée pour la première fois par Mae West dans le film de 1933 She Done Him Wrong (dont le titre français est Lady Lou); la citation exacte était en fait Why don't you come up sometime, see me? ("Pourquoi est-ce que tu ne monterais pas un de ces jours, pour me voir?"). Il s'agit de l'archétype de l'invitation au badinage. Encore aujourd'hui on utilise cette formule en imitant l'air canaille de Mae West.

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > come
13 thing

thing [θɪŋ]

choses ⇒ 1A (a), 1A (b), 1B (a)-(d), 2 (b)-(d) objet ⇒ 1A (a) créature ⇒ 1A (d) idée ⇒ 1B (a) question ⇒ 1B (b) idéal ⇒ 1C (c) mode ⇒ 1C (d) effets ⇒ 2 (a) affaires ⇒ 2 (a)

1 noun

A.

(a) (object, item) chose f, objet m;

∎ what's that yellow thing on the floor? qu'est-ce que c'est que ce truc jaune par terre?;

∎ what's that thing for? à quoi ça sert, ça?;

∎ what's this knob thing for? à quoi sert cette espèce de bouton?;

∎ where's my hat? I can't find the thing anywhere où est mon chapeau? je ne le trouve nulle part;

∎ the only thing I could hear was a dripping tap la seule chose que j'entendais c'était un robinet qui fuyait;

∎ any idea how to work this thing? tu sais comment ça marche?;

∎ I had to rewrite the whole thing j'ai dû tout réécrire;

∎ the thing he loves most is his pipe ce qu'il aime le plus, c'est sa pipe;

∎ I need a few things from the shop j'ai besoin de faire quelques courses;

∎ she loves books and posters and things, she loves things like books and posters elle aime les livres, les posters, ce genre de choses;

∎ he likes making things with his hands il est très manuel;

∎ she enjoys the good things in life elle apprécie les bonnes choses de la vie;

∎ I must be seeing things je dois avoir des visions;

∎ I must be hearing things je dois rêver, j'entends des voix;

∎ humorous things that go bump in the night les choses qui font du bruit la nuit;

∎ they were treated as things not people on les traitait comme des choses, pas comme des êtres humains

(b) (activity, event) chose f;

∎ he likes things like gardening il aime le jardinage et les choses dans ce goût-là;

∎ familiar she's still into this art thing in a big way elle est encore très branchée art;

∎ the thing to do is to pretend you're asleep vous n'avez qu'à faire semblant de dormir;

∎ the first thing to do is (to) ring the police la première chose à faire, c'est d'appeler la police;

∎ the only thing left is to… il ne reste plus qu'à…;

∎ the next thing on the agenda le point suivant à l'ordre du jour;

∎ it's the best thing to do c'est ce qu'il y a de mieux à faire;

∎ that was a silly thing to do! ce n'était pas la chose à faire!;

∎ how could you do such a thing? comment avez-vous pu faire une chose pareille?;

∎ I have lots of things to do j'ai des tas de choses à faire;

∎ she certainly gets things done avec elle, ça ne traîne pas

(c) (in negative clauses)

∎ I don't know a thing about what happened j'ignore tout de ce qui s'est passé;

∎ I don't know a thing about algebra je n'y connais absolument rien en algèbre;

∎ not a thing was overlooked pas un détail n'a été négligé;

∎ I didn't understand a thing she said je n'ai rien compris à ce qu'elle disait, je n'ai pas compris un mot de ce qu'elle disait;

∎ we couldn't do a thing about it nous n'y pouvions absolument rien;

∎ I couldn't do a thing to help je n'ai rien pu faire pour me rendre utile;

∎ it doesn't mean a thing to me (I don't understand it at all) je n'y comprends (absolument) rien; (it isn't at all familiar to me) ça ne me dit absolument rien; (it doesn't concern me at all) ça ne me concerne pas;

∎ she hadn't got a thing on elle était entièrement nue;

∎ I haven't got a thing to wear je n'ai rien à me mettre sur le dos

(d) (creature, being) créature f, être m;

∎ the thing he loves most is his dog ce qu'il aime le plus, c'est son chien;

∎ there wasn't a living thing around il n'y avait pas âme qui vive;

∎ what a sweet little thing! quel amour!;

∎ she's a dear old thing c'est une charmante petite vieille;

∎ you silly thing espèce d'idiot;

∎ poor thing! (said about somebody) le/la pauvre!; (said to somebody) mon/ma pauvre!; (animal) (la) pauvre bête!

(e) (monster)

∎ the thing from outer space le monstre de l'espace

B.

(a) (idea, notion) idée f, chose f;

∎ the best thing would be to ask them le mieux serait de leur demander;

∎ it would be a good thing if we all went together ce serait une bonne chose que nous y allions tous ensemble;

∎ it's a good thing (for you) no one knew heureusement (pour vous) que personne ne savait;

∎ to be on to a good thing être sur une bonne affaire;

∎ to know a thing or two about sth s'y connaître en qch;

∎ I could show him a thing or two about hang gliding je pourrais lui apprendre une ou deux petites choses en deltaplane

(b) (matter, question) chose f, question f;

∎ the thing is, we can't really afford it le problème, c'est qu'on n'a pas vraiment les moyens;

∎ the thing is, will she want to come? le problème c'est qu'on ne sait pas si elle voudra venir;

∎ the main thing is to succeed ce qui importe, c'est de réussir;

∎ the important thing is not to stop ce qui compte, c'est de ne pas arrêter;

∎ the thing to remember is that… ce dont il faut se souvenir est que…;

∎ it's one thing to talk but quite another to act parler est une chose, agir en est une autre;

∎ that's quite another thing ça, c'est tout autre chose;

∎ and another thing en plus;

∎ we talked of one thing and another nous avons parlé de choses et d'autres;

∎ what with one thing and another, I haven't had time avec tout ce qu'il y avait à faire, je n'ai pas eu le temps;

∎ if it's not one thing, it's another, it's one thing after another ça ne s'arrête jamais;

∎ taking one thing with another à tout prendre, somme toute

(c) (remark)

∎ that's not a very nice thing to say ce n'est pas très gentil de dire ça;

∎ she said some nasty things about him elle a dit des méchancetés sur lui;

∎ how can you say such a thing? comment pouvez-vous dire une chose pareille?;

∎ the things you say! les choses que tu peux dire parfois!;

∎ I said no such thing! je n'ai rien dit de tel!;

∎ I said the first thing that came into my head j'ai dit la première chose qui m'est venue à l'esprit

(d) (quality, characteristic) chose f;

∎ one of the things I like about her is her sense of humour une des choses que j'aime chez elle, c'est son sens de l'humour;

∎ the town has a lot of things going for it la ville a beaucoup de bons côtés

C.

(a) familiar (strong feeling)

∎ to have a thing about sb/sth (like) avoir un faible pour qn/qch^□ ; (dislike) avoir horreur de qn/qch^□ ;

∎ I have a thing about seafood (like) j'aime vraiment les fruits de mer^□ ; (dislike) je n'aime vraiment pas les fruits de mer^□ ;

∎ he has a thing about red hair (likes) il adore les cheveux roux^□ ; (dislikes) il a quelque chose contre les cheveux roux^□ ;

∎ it's a bit of a thing with me (like) j'aime assez ça^□ ; (dislike) c'est ma bête noire

(b) familiar (interest)

∎ it's not really my thing ce n'est pas vraiment mon truc;

∎ he went off to the States to do his own thing il est parti aux États-Unis vivre sa vie^□

(c) (what is needed, required) idéal m;

∎ hot cocoa is just the thing on a winter's night un chocolat chaud, c'est l'idéal les soirs d'hiver;

∎ that's the very thing c'est juste ce qu'il faut;

∎ that's the very thing for my bad back! c'est juste ce dont j'avais besoin pour mon mal de dos!

(d) (fashion) mode f;

∎ it's the latest thing in swimwear c'est la dernière mode en matière de maillots de bain;

∎ it's quite the thing c'est très à la mode;

∎ natural food is the thing just now les aliments biologiques sont la grande mode en ce moment;

∎ a thing of the past une chose du passé

(e) (fuss)

∎ to make a big thing about sth faire (tout) un plat de qch;

∎ he made a big thing out of my not going il a fait tout un plat parce que je n'y allais pas;

∎ there's no need to make a big thing out of it! ce n'est pas la peine d'en faire tout un plat ou toute une montagne!

(f) familiar (relationship)

∎ to have a thing with sb avoir une liaison avec qn^□

(g) familiar (penis) chose f

2 things plural noun

(a) (belongings) effets mpl, affaires fpl; (clothes) affaires fpl; (equipment) affaires fpl, attirail m; (tools) outils mpl, ustensiles mpl;

∎ put your things away ramassez vos affaires;

∎ take your wet things off enlevez vos affaires humides;

∎ you can take your things off in the bedroom vous pouvez vous déshabiller dans la chambre;

∎ have you brought your fishing/swimming things? avez-vous apporté votre attirail de pêche/vos affaires de piscine?;

∎ have you washed the breakfast things? as-tu fait la vaisselle du petit déjeuner?;

∎ to take the tea things away desservir la table (après le thé);

∎ to pack (up) one's things faire ses valises

(b) (situation, circumstances) choses fpl;

∎ familiar how's or how are things? comment ça va?;

∎ things are getting better les choses vont mieux;

∎ things are going badly ça va mal;

∎ things began to get rather dangerous les choses ont commencé à devenir assez dangereuses;

∎ I feel rather out of things je n'ai pas l'impression d'être vraiment dans le bain;

∎ you take things too seriously vous prenez les choses trop au sérieux;

∎ I need time to think things over j'ai besoin de temps pour réfléchir;

∎ as things are or stand dans l'état actuel des choses;

∎ things being what they are les choses étant ce qu'elles sont;

∎ it's just one of those things ce sont des choses qui arrivent

(c) (specific aspect of life) choses fpl;

∎ things of the mind les choses fpl de l'esprit;

∎ she's interested in all things French elle s'intéresse à tout ce qui est français;

∎ moderation in all things de la modération en tout;

∎ she wants to be an airline pilot of all things! elle veut être pilote de ligne, non mais vraiment!

(d) (facts, actions etc) choses fpl;

∎ they did terrible things to their prisoners ils ont fait des choses atroces à leurs prisonniers;

∎ I've heard good things about his work on dit du bien de son travail

(e) Law (property) biens mpl

3 for one thing adverb

(tout) d'abord;

∎ for one thing… and for another thing (tout) d'abord… et puis;

∎ well for one thing, we can't afford it pour commencer, nous n'en avons pas les moyens

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > thing
14 ♦ sleep

♦ sleep /sli:p/
n. [uc]

1 sonno: light [sound] sleep, sonno leggero [profondo]; broken sleep, sonno interrotto; fitful sleep, sonno intermittente; uneasy sleep, sonno agitato; He talks in his sleep, parla nel sonno; She fell into a deep sleep, cadde in un sonno profondo; (med.) sleep disorders, disturbi del sonno; to get to sleep, prender sonno; I cannot get to sleep, non riesco a prender sonno

2 dormita: a nine-hour sleep, una dormita di nove ore; DIALOGO → - Before an exam- Try and get a good night's sleep, cerca di farti una bella dormita; to have a short sleep, fare una dormitina

3 (fig.) quiete; riposo

4 (zool.) letargo: winter sleep, letargo invernale; ibernazione

● sleep-in, (agg.) che dorme nel posto di lavoro, che ha l'alloggio di servizio; (sost.) occupazione di luogo pubblico di notte ( per protesta) □ sleep learning, apprendimento mediante ipnopedia □ the sleep of the just, il sonno del giusto □ (comput.) sleep mode, modalità sospensione; sleep mode ( modalità in cui si pone un dispositivo per ridurre i consumi energetici) □ ( moda) sleep shirt, camicia da notte con spacchi laterali ( da donna) □ sleep teaching, ipnopedia □ to get little sleep, dormire poco □ to get some sleep, fare una dormita; dormire □ to go to sleep, addormentarsi, prendere sonno; (fam.) intorpidirsi, addormentarsi: My foot has gone to sleep, mi si è addormentato un piede; DIALOGO → - Discussing books 2- I always read a few chapters of something before I go to sleep, leggo sempre un paio di capitoli di qualcosa prima di addormentarmi □ to lose any sleep over st., perdere il sonno per qc.: I'm certainly not going to lose any sleep over it, di sicuro non ci perderò il sonno □ to be overcome with sleep, essere preso (o vinto) dal sonno □ to put to sleep, far dormire; addormentare; (fam.) addormentare ( un paziente prima di un intervento); sopprimere ( una bestia) senza farla soffrire □ to rouse sb. from his sleep, svegliare q. □ to walk in one's sleep, essere sonnambulo □ I haven't had a wink of sleep all night, non ho chiuso occhio tutta la notte □ (fig.) I could do it in my sleep, saprei farlo ad occhi chiusi.
♦ (to) sleep /sli:p/
(pass. e p. p. slept)

A v. i.

1 dormire: I've slept very well, ho dormito benissimo; to sleep soundly (o deeply) dormire profondamente

2 passare la notte; dormire: We slept at Scotch Corner on our way to Edinburgh, andando a Edimburgo, abbiamo passato la notte a Scotch Corner

3 ( di defunto) dormire; riposare: He sleeps under this stone, dorme (o riposa) sotto questa pietra

B v. t.

1 dormire: He slept a deep sleep, dormiva un sonno profondo

2 (fam.) dare da dormire a (q.); potere ospitare: The new motel sleeps two hundred, il nuovo motel può ospitare duecento persone (o ha duecento letti)

● to sleep the clock round, dormire dodici ore di fila □ to sleep one's last sleep, dormire il sonno eterno □ to sleep late, dormire fino a tardi □ to sleep like a log (o a top), dormire come un ghiro (o un macigno); avere il sonno duro □ to sleep right through the night, dormire filato tutta la notte □ to sleep rough, dormire alla meglio; adattarsi per la notte □ I didn't sleep a wink all night, non ho chiuso occhio tutta la notte □ (fam.) to sleep with sb., andare a letto, fare l'amore con q. □ to sleep with one eye open, dormire con un occhio solo □ (eufem.) to put to sleep, sopprimere ( un animale malato o ferito, spec. con un'iniezione); fare addormentare.

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ sleep
15 late

1. adjective
1) spät; (after proper time) verspätet

am I late? — komme ich zu spät?

be late for the train — den Zug verpassen

the train is [ten minutes] late — der Zug hat [zehn Minuten] Verspätung

spring is late this year — dieses Jahr haben wir einen späten Frühling

late riser — Spätaufsteher, der/-aufsteherin, die

late entry — verspätete Anmeldung

late shift — Spätschicht, die

it is late — es ist [schon] spät

have a late dinner — [erst] spät zu Abend essen

late summer — Spätsommer, der

in late July — Ende Juli

2) (deceased) verstorben

3) (former) ehemalig; vormalig

4) (recent) letzt...

in late times — in letzter Zeit. See also academic.ru/88633/later">later; latest
2. adverb
1) (after proper time) verspätet

[too] late — zu spät

they got home very late — sie kamen [erst] sehr spät nach Hause

better late than never — lieber spät als gar nicht

2) (far on in time) spät

late in August — Ende August

late last century — [gegen] Ende des letzten Jahrhunderts

late in life — erst im fortgeschrittenen Alter

3) (at or till a late hour) spät

be up/sit up late — bis spät in die Nacht od. lange aufbleiben

work late at the office — [abends] lange im Büro arbeiten

4) (formerly)

late of... — ehemals wohnhaft in...; ehemaliger Mitarbeiter [einer Firma]

5) (at late stage)

she was seen as late as yesterday — sie wurde gestern noch gesehen

[a bit] late in the day — (fig. coll.) reichlich spät
3. noun
of late — in letzter Zeit

* * *
[leit] 1. adjective
1) (coming etc after the expected or usual time: The train is late tonight; I try to be punctual but I am always late.) spät

2) (far on in the day or night: late in the day; late at night; It was very late when I got to bed.) spät

3) (dead, especially recently: the late king.) früher

4) (recently, but no longer, holding an office or position: Mr Allan, the late chairman, made a speech.) ehemalig
2. adverb
1) (after the expected or usual time: He arrived late for his interview.) zu spät

2) (far on in the day or night: They always go to bed late.) spät

•

- lateness
- lately
- later on
- of late
* * *

late

[leɪt]

I. adj

<-r, -st>

1. (behind time) verspätet attr

▪ to be \late bus, flight, train Verspätung haben; person zu spät kommen, sich akk verspäten

my bus was 20 minutes \late mein Bus hatte 20 Minuten Verspätung

sorry I'm \late tut mir leid, dass ich zu spät komme [o dass ich mich verspätet habe]

we apologize for the \late arrival of the bus die verspätete Ankunft des Busses bitten wir zu entschuldigen

interests will be charged for \late payment bei verspäteter Zahlung werden Zinsen fällig

▪ to be \late for sth zu spät zu etw dat kommen

hurry up or you'll be \late for the bus beeil dich, sonst verpasst du noch den Bus

to be \late for work zu spät zur Arbeit kommen

2. (in the day) spät

let's go home, it's getting \late lass uns nach Hause gehen, es ist schon spät

I didn't know it was that \late! ich hatte keine Ahnung, dass es schon so spät ist!

what are you doing up at this \late hour? warum bist du denn noch um diese Uhrzeit [o noch zu so später Stunde] auf?

what is the \latest time I can have an appointment? wann wäre der späteste Termin?

I've had too many \late nights last month ich bin letzten Monat zu oft zu spät ins Bett gekommen

is it too \late to phone Jean? kann man Jean um diese Uhrzeit noch anrufen?

I'm sorry the call is so \late tut mir leid, dass ich so spät [noch] anrufe

\late last night she phoned me sie rief mich gestern Abend ganz spät noch an

this part of town gets quite dangerous \later at night zu später Stunde wird es in diesem Stadtteil ziemlich gefährlich

a \late breakfast/lunch ein spätes Frühstück/Mittagessen

\late news Spätnachrichten pl

here is a \late news flash jetzt noch ein paar Spätnachrichten

to keep \late hours shops lange [o spät] geöffnet haben

\late opening hours lange Öffnungszeiten

\late shift Spätschicht f

\late train Spätzug m

3. attr (towards the end) spät

she made some \late changes to the team sie hat die Teamzusammenstellung noch kurzfristig geändert

they won the game with a \late goal sie gewannen mit einem Tor kurz vor Spielende

in \later life she started painting in späteren Jahren hat sie angefangen zu malen

\late tomorrow afternoon/evening/morning morgen am späten Nachmittag/Abend/Vormittag

in the \late afternoon/evening spät am Nachmittag/Abend, spätnachmittags/spätabends

in the \late morning am späten Vormittag

the \late nineteenth century das ausgehende [o späte] 19. Jahrhundert

\late October Ende Oktober

the \late 70s die späten Siebzigerjahre

\late strawberries Späterdbeeren pl

\late summer/autumn [or AM also fall] der Spätsommer/-herbst

to be in one's \late thirties/twenties Ende dreißig/zwanzig sein

4. attr ARTS, MUS spät

I prefer her earlier paintings to her \later work mir gefallen ihre frühen Gemälde besser als ihr Spätwerk

\late Gothic style späte Gotik

a \late work by Brahms ein spätes Stück von Brahms

5. attr (former) früher, ehemalig

a \late collegue of mine ein früherer [o ehemaliger] Kollege von mir

6. attr (deceased) verstorben

the \late Albert Einstein Albert Einstein

her \late husband ihr verstorbener Mann

7. attr (recent) jüngste(r, s); (last) letzte(r, s)

some \late news has just come in that... soeben ist die Meldung hereingekommen, dass...

II. adv

<-r, -s>

1. (after the expected time) spät

the train arrived \late der Zug hatte Verspätung

sorry, I'm running a bit \late today tut mir leid, ich bin heute etwas spät dran

she married \late sie hat spät geheiratet

on Sundays I get up \late Sonntags stehe ich später auf

can I stay up \late tonight? darf ich heute länger aufbleiben?

to work \late länger arbeiten

Ann has to work \late today Ann muss heute Überstunden machen

[too] \late zu spät

he arrived \late er traf zu spät ein

the letter arrived two days \late der Brief ist zwei Tage zu spät angekommen

he realized the truth too \late er hat die Wahrheit zu spät erkannt

2. (at an advanced time) zu fortgeschrittener [o vorgerückter] Stunde

there's a good film on \late heute kommt spätabends [o spät am Abend] ein guter Film

\late that evening, there was knock at the door am späten Abend [o spätabends] klopfte es an der Tür

we talked \late into the night wir haben bis spät in die Nacht geredet

it happened \late last century, in 1998 to be exact es ist kurz vor der Jahrtausendwende passiert, um genau zu sein im Jahr 1998

\late in the afternoon/at night am späten Nachmittag/Abend, spätnachmittags/spätabends

\late in the evening/night spät am Abend/in der Nacht

\late in the day spät [am Tag], gegen Ende des Tages; ( fig: late) spät; ( fig: at the very last moment) im [aller]letzten Augenblick

it's rather \late in the day to do sth ( fig) es ist schon beinahe zu spät um etw zu tun

too \late in the day ( also fig) zu spät

\late in the game gegen Ende des Spiels; ( fig)

it's too \late in the game to do sth es ist zu spät um etw zu tun

\late in life in fortgeschrittenem Alter, spät [im Leben]

he got his driver's licence \late in life er machte erst sehr spät den Führerschein

\late in March/this month/this year gegen Ende März/des Monats/des Jahres

to get up \late spät aufstehen

to stay up \late lange aufbleiben

3. (recently)

as \late as noch

they were using horses on this farm [until] as \late as the 1980s auf dieser Farm arbeiteten sie noch bis in die Achtzigerjahre mit Pferden

of \late in letzter Zeit

4. ( form: formerly)

▪ \late of bis vor Kurzem

Dr. Averly, \late of Newcastle General Hospital,... Herr Dr. Averly, bis vor Kurzem noch am Allgemeinen Krankenhaus von Newcastle [tätig],...

* * *
[leɪt]
1. adj (+er)

1) spät

to be late (for sth) — (zu etw) zu spät kommen

the train/bus is (five minutes) late — der Zug/Bus hat (fünf Minuten) Verspätung

dinner will be late tonight — wir essen heute Abend später; (in hotels) es wird heute Abend später serviert

I was late in getting up this morning — ich bin heute Morgen zu spät aufgestanden

he is late with his rent — er hat seine Miete noch nicht bezahlt

he is always late with his rent — er bezahlt seine Miete immer zu spät

my period is late, I am late — meine Periode ist noch nicht da

I don't want to make you late — ich möchte Sie nicht aufhalten

you'll make me late — Ihretwegen werde ich mich verspäten

that made me late for work —

I don't want to make you late for work — ich möchte nicht, dass du zu spät zur Arbeit kommst

that made the coach late — dadurch hatte der Bus Verspätung

that made the harvest late — dadurch verzögerte sich die Ernte

due to the late arrival of... — wegen der verspäteten Ankunft... (+gen)

it's too late (in the day) for that — dafür ist es jetzt zu spät

it's too late in the day (for you) to do that —

it's not too late to change your mind — es ist noch nicht zu spät, um es sich anders zu überlegen

it's never too late to learn — zum Lernen ist es nie zu spät

2)

it's late — es ist spät

it's getting late — es ist schon spät

is it as late as that? — ist es schon so spät?

3) hour spät; opening hours lang

late train/bus — Spätzug/-bus m

at this late hour — zu so später Stunde, so spät

at a late hour — zu später or vorgerückter Stunde

he keeps very late hours — er geht sehr spät ins Bett

they work late hours —

the night was cold and the hour late — die Nacht war kalt und es war sehr spät

they had a late dinner yesterday — sie haben gestern spät zu Abend gegessen

there is no late delivery of post on Saturdays — sonnabends gibt es keine zweite Zustellung

late night club — Nachtbar f

late potato/summer/edition/programme — Spätkartoffel f/-sommer m/-ausgabe f/-programm nt

"late opening until 7pm on Fridays" — "freitags verlängerte Öffnungszeiten bis 19 Uhr"

he's a late developer — er ist ein Spätentwickler

both my babies were late — meine Kinder sind beide nach dem Termin gekommen

late entrants to the examination will be charged £10 extra — für Nachmeldungen zur Prüfung wird eine Gebühr von £ 10 erhoben

this essay was a late entry for the competition — dieser Aufsatz wurde verspätet für den Wettbewerb eingereicht

they scored two late goals — sie erzielten zwei Tore in den letzten Spielminuten

it happened in the late eighties — es geschah Ende der achtziger Jahre

a man in his late eighties — ein Mann hoch in den Achtzigern, ein Endachtziger

in the late morning — am späten Vormittag

a late 18th-century building — ein Gebäude aus dem späten 18. Jahrhundert

he came in late June — er kam Ende Juni

Late Stone Age — Jungsteinzeit

Easter is late this year — Ostern liegt or ist dieses Jahr spät

spring is late this year — wir haben dieses Jahr einen späten Frühling

4) (= deceased) verstorben

the late John F. Kennedy — John F. Kennedy

5)

(= former) the late Prime Minister — der frühere or vorige Premierminister

6) (= recent) jüngst

in the late war — im letzten Krieg

7)

late of No 13 White St — ehemals White St Nr. 13

late of the Diplomatic Service — ehemals or bis vor Kurzem im diplomatischen Dienst tätig

2. adv
spät
I'll be home late today — ich komme heute spät nach Hause, es wird heute spät

the train arrived/was running eight minutes late — der Zug hatte acht Minuten Verspätung

the baby was born two weeks late — das Baby kam zwei Wochen nach dem Termin

we're running late today — wir sind heute spät dran

better late than never — lieber or besser spät als gar nicht

to sit or stay up late — lange aufbleiben

don't wait up late for me — warte nicht zu lange auf mich

the chemist is open late on Thursdays — die Apotheke hat donnerstags länger geöffnet

to work late at the office — länger im Büro arbeiten

late at night — spät abends

late last night — spät gestern Abend

late in the night — spät in der Nacht

late into the night — bis spät in die Nacht

late in the afternoon — am späten Nachmittag

late last century/in the year — (gegen) Ende des letzten Jahrhunderts/Jahres

they scored late in the second half —

he took up the piano rather late in life — er begann ziemlich spät mit dem Klavierspielen

Goethe was still active even late in life — Goethe war auch im hohen Alter noch aktiv

we decided rather late in the day to come too — wir haben uns ziemlich spät entschlossen, auch zu kommen

he left it very late in the day (to decide) — er hat (mit seiner Entscheidung) bis zum letzten Augenblick gewartet

of late — in letzter Zeit

until as late as 1900 — noch bis 1900

was abolished — erst 1900 wurde die Kinderarbeit abgeschafft

* * *

late [leıt]

A adj (adv → lately)

1. spät:

at a late hour spät (a. fig), zu später Stunde;

keep late hours spät aufstehen und spät zu Bett gehen;

late fruits pl Spätobst n;

late riser Spätaufsteher(in), Langschläfer(in);

late shift WIRTSCH Spätschicht f, -dienst m;

be on late shift Spätschicht oder -dienst haben;

it’s getting late es ist schon spät;

I had a late night ich bin erst spät ins Bett gekommen; → developer 3

2. vorgerückt, spät…, Spät…:

late summer Spätsommer m;

Late Latin Spätlatein n;

the late 18th century das späte 18. Jh.;

late work Spätwerk n (eines Künstlers);

she is (a woman) in her late sixties sie ist hoch in den Sechzigern, sie ist eine Endsechzigerin

3. verspätet, zu spät:

be late

a) zu spät kommen, sich verspäten, spät dran sein,

b) Verspätung haben (Zug etc),

c) im Rückstand sein;

be late for dinner zu spät zum Essen kommen;

be 10 minutes late 10 Minuten zu spät kommen;

you’ll be late for your own funeral umg hum du kommst noch zu deinem eigenen Begräbnis zu spät;

it is too late es ist zu spät

4. letzt(er, e, es), jüngst(er, e, es), neu:

the late war der letzte Krieg;

the latest fashion die neueste Mode;

the latest news die neuesten Nachrichten;

his latest work sein jüngstes Werk;

of late years in den letzten Jahren; → thing² 3

5. a) letzt(er, e, es), früher(er, e, es), ehemalig, vormalig:

our late enemy unser ehemaliger Feind;

the late government die letzte Regierung;

my late residence meine frühere Wohnung;

late of Oxford früher in Oxford (wohnhaft)

b) verstorben:

her late husband;

the late lamented der oder die jüngst Entschlafene oder Verstorbene

B adv

1. spät:

as late as last year erst oder noch letztes Jahr;

better late than never lieber spät als gar nicht;

see you later auf bald!, bis später!;

later on später;

of late → lately;

keep ( oder sit, stay) up late lang oder bis spät in die Nacht aufbleiben;

late last month Ende letzten Monats;

late in the day umg reichlich spät, ein bisschen spät;

come latest als Letzter oder zuletzt kommen; → afternoon A, night Bes Redew, sleep A 1

2. zu spät:

come late;

the train came late der Zug hatte Verspätung

* * *
1. adjective
1) spät; (after proper time) verspätet

am I late? — komme ich zu spät?

be late for the train — den Zug verpassen

the train is [ten minutes] late — der Zug hat [zehn Minuten] Verspätung

spring is late this year — dieses Jahr haben wir einen späten Frühling

late riser — Spätaufsteher, der/-aufsteherin, die

late entry — verspätete Anmeldung

late shift — Spätschicht, die

it is late — es ist [schon] spät

have a late dinner — [erst] spät zu Abend essen

late summer — Spätsommer, der

in late July — Ende Juli

2) (deceased) verstorben

3) (former) ehemalig; vormalig

4) (recent) letzt...

in late times — in letzter Zeit. See also later; latest
2. adverb
1) (after proper time) verspätet

[too] late — zu spät

they got home very late — sie kamen [erst] sehr spät nach Hause

better late than never — lieber spät als gar nicht

2) (far on in time) spät

late in August — Ende August

late last century — [gegen] Ende des letzten Jahrhunderts

late in life — erst im fortgeschrittenen Alter

3) (at or till a late hour) spät

be up/sit up late — bis spät in die Nacht od. lange aufbleiben

work late at the office — [abends] lange im Büro arbeiten

4) (formerly)

late of... — ehemals wohnhaft in...; ehemaliger Mitarbeiter [einer Firma]

5) (at late stage)

she was seen as late as yesterday — sie wurde gestern noch gesehen

[a bit] late in the day — (fig. coll.) reichlich spät
3. noun
of late — in letzter Zeit

English-german dictionary > late
16 operation

работа, действие; операция; бой, сражение; основная функция; деятельность; оперирование, манипуляция; эксплуатация; управление, пилотирование (ЛА) ; pl. полёты

jet transport operation (s) — полёты реактивных транспортных самолётов

maximum continuous operation de — работа на номинальном режиме

operation of landing flaps — выпуск или уборка посадочных закрылков [щитков]

operation of landing gear — выпуск или уборка шасси

operation of wing flap — выпуск или уборка закрылков

remote site air operations — действия авиации с удалённых аэродромов

remotely piloted vehicles operations — применение дистанционно управляемых ЛА

smooth operation of the aircraft — плавное управление [пилотирование] ЛА

— air operation

— air support operations

— airborne operation

— airbrake operation

— aircraft handling operations

— air-delivered operation

— air-ground operations

— airmobile operations

— air-refueling operation

— air-rescue operation

— air-supply operation

— air-to-air operations

— air-transported operation

— all-weather operations

— antisatellite operation

— asymmetrical flap operation

— attitude-control operation

— automatic operation

— autopilot operation

— battlefield air-mobile operation

— bayonet-type casting operation

— bomber operations

— bootstrap operation

— bring into operation

— bush operation

— check-out operation

— climb-out operation

— closed-loop operation

— clustered operation

— combat air-support operation

— continental-type operations

— counterair force operations

— counterair operation

— counterinsurgency air operations

— coupled approach operation

— crash-resque operations

— defensive air-to-air operations

— defuel operation

— directing operation

— dispersed-site operations

— docked operation

— docking operation

— dry operation

— earth orbital operation

— emergency operation

— external canopy operation

— extra-vehicular operation

— fail-safe operation

— ferry operation

— fighter escort operation

— filling operation

— firing operation

— flight operations

— flight-refueling operation

— flying operations

— free gyro operation

— freight operation

— fueling operation

— fuel-rich operation

— full-throttle operation

— full-thrust operation

— grass-strip operation

— gravel runway operation

— hands-off operation

— helicopter-borne operations

— helo operations

— high-level operation

— hit-and-run operation

— hover operations

— Huk operation

— hunter-killer operation

— IFR operations

— interceptor operations

— interdiction operations

— intermittent operation

— joint air-ground operations

— joint land-air operations

— landing approach operation

— landing operation

— launch-control operations

— loading operation

— long-firing operation

— low-altitude operations

— lower-minima operations

— low-idle operation

— low-level operations

— low-speed operations

— low-visibility operations

— lunar operation

— maintenance operation

— manned space operation

— marine-air operation

— military engine operation

— military flight operations

— missile operation

— multiwing operation

— night-flying operations

— night-time jet operations

— nonscheduled operation

— nonstop operation

— on-board operation

— one-handed operation

— one-time operation

— open-loop operation

— orbit operation

— overload operation

— oversea operations

— partial-chamber operation

— partial-throttle operation

— partial-thrust operation

— passenger-carrying operations

— pick-up operation

— pilotless operations

— pitch mode operation

— prefiring operations

— prelaunch operations

— preset operation

— propellant-loading operation

— pseudo-equilibrium operation

— pulse operation

— purging operation

— quasi-steady operation

— recovery operation

— refueling operation

— rendezvous operation

— repeatable operation

— rescue operation

— rocket charging operation

— roll-mode operation

— rough-field operation

— rough-surface operation

— sea-air operations

— search-and-rescue operations

— self-sufficient operation

— self-support operation

— shipboard operations

— ship-to-shore operation

— short runway operation

— short-range operation

— shuttle bombing operations

— shuttle operation

— silo-launching operation

— silo-loading operation

— single-crew operation

— slaved operation

— small-strip operation

— solo-pilot operation

— space operation

— starting operation

— steady operation

— strategical air operation

— subcritical operation

— supercritical operation

— surveillance operation

— tactical air-ground operations

— takeoff operation

— taxiing operation

— test stand operation

— three-crew operation

— towing operation

— transient operation

— troop carrier operation

— two-crew operation

— two-pilot operation

— unmanned flight operation

— V/STOL operations

— vertical operation

— VFR operations

— visual flight operations

— VTOL operations

— west-bound operation

— wing sweep operation

— winter operation

— worldwide operation

— yaw-mode operation

— zero-g operation

Englsh-Russian aviation and space dictionary > operation
17 device

1) прибор; устройство; установка

2) компонент; элемент

3) план ( действий); схема; процедура

4) фигура речи

5) девиз; лозунг

•

- λ-device
- λ-shaped negative-resistance device
- absolute pointing device
- absolute value device
- accumulation-mode charge-coupled device
- acoustic correlation device
- acoustic delay device
- acoustic imaging device
- acoustic-surface-wave device
- acoustic-surface-wave interaction charge-coupled device
- acoustic-volume-wave device
- acoustic-wave device
- acoustooptic device
- acoustoresistive device
- active device
- active medium propagation device
- adaptive device
- add-on device
- all-junction device
- aluminum-gate MOS device
- amorphous semiconductor memory device
- amorphous semiconductor switching device
- analog device
- answer device
- antihunt device
- anti-inrush device
- antijamming device
- anti-pumping device
- antisidetone device
- antistatic device
- antistrike device
- AO device
- arc-control device
- array device
- attached device
- attention device
- audible signal device
- audio device
- audio-response device
- augmentative device
- autocorrelation device
- automatic holding device
- automatic-alarm-signal keying device
- avalanche device
- avalanche-effect device
- backup device
- band-compression device
- beam-expanding device
- beam-lead device
- beam-manipulating device
- beam-narrowing device
- beam-transforming device
- bidirectional device
- bipolar device
- bistable device
- bistable optical device
- block device
- BlueTooth device
- bogey electron device
- bubble device
- bubble domain device
- bubble lattice storage device
- bubble memory device
- bucket-brigade charge-coupled device
- bucket-brigade device
- built-in pointing device
- bulk channel charge-coupled device
- bulk-acoustic-wave device
- bulk-charge-coupled device
- bulk-effect device
- bulk-property device
- bulk-type acoustooptic device
- bunching device
- buried channel charge-coupled device
- burst device
- bus-powered device
- callback port protection device
- calling device
- carrier-operated antinoise device
- cascade charge-coupled device
- cascaded thermoelectric device
- center-bonded device
- CFAR device
- character device
- charge-control device
- charge-coupled device
- charge-coupled imaging device
- charge-coupled line imaging device
- charge-coupled storage device
- charge-injection device
- charge-injection imaging device
- charge-transfer device
- charge-trapping device
- chip device
- chip-and-wire device
- clip-on pointing device
- clustered devices
- CMOS device
- coder device
- coherent electroluminescence device
- color imaging device
- COM device
- complex programmable logic device
- compound device
- computer output microfilm device
- conductively connected charge-coupled device
- constant false-alarm ratio device
- consumer device
- contiguous-disk bubble domain device
- controlled avalanche device
- controlled-surface device
- correlation device
- countermeasure devices
- coupling device
- cross-correlation device
- cross-field device
- cryogenic device
- current-access magnetic bubble device
- current-controlled device
- current-controlled differential-negative-resistance device
- current-controlled DNR device
- current-mode logic device
- current-operated device
- custom device
- data entry device
- data preparation device
- data recording device
- deception devices
- decision-making device
- decoding device
- dedicated device
- deformable-mirror device
- DEFT device
- delay device
- dense device
- depletion-mode device
- detecting device
- DI device
- dielectric isolation device
- diffused device
- digit delay device
- digital device
- digital micromirror device
- diode-array imaging device
- direct electronic Fourier transform device
- direct-access storage device
- direct-view device
- direct-viewing device
- discrete device
- disk device
- display device
- distributed diode device
- distributed interaction device
- division device
- D-MOS device
- domain propagation device
- domain-tip device
- double-negative-resistance-device
- double-quantum stimulated-emission device
- dynamically configurable device
- eavesdropping device
- E-beam fabricated device
- EBS device
- edge-bonded device
- EL device
- elastooptic device
- electrically programmable logic device
- electroluminescence device
- electromagnetic device
- electron device
- electron-beam semiconductor device
- electronic device
- electronic imaging device
- electron-optical device
- electrooptical device
- elementary MOS device
- embedded device
- encoding device
- end device
- energy conversion device
- enhancement-mode device
- epiplanar device
- epitaxial-device
- error-sensing device
- exchange-coupled thin-film memory device
- external control device
- false-echo devices
- Faraday-rotation device
- fast-discharge device
- ferrite device
- ferroelectric device
- FET device
- fiber-laser device
- field-access memory device
- field-effect device
- field-effect transistor device
- field-emission device
- field-programmable interconnect device
- file device
- file-protection device
- fixed tap-weight bucket-brigade device
- floating-gate device
- fluidic-device
- follow-up device
- four-layer device
- four-terminal device
- Frame Relay access device
- free-electron device
- freestanding pointing device
- FS device
- full-speed device
- functional device
- galvanomagnetic device
- galvanomagnetic semiconductor device
- gate-array device
- graphic input device
- graphic output device
- gripping device
- groove locating device
- guided-wave acoustooptic device
- guided-wave AO Bragg device
- Gunn device
- Gunn-effect device
- gyromagnetic device
- Hall device
- Hall-effect device
- harbor echo ranging and listening device
- head-cleaning device
- heteroepitaxial device
- heterojunction device
- high-technology device
- high-threshold device
- homing device
- hot-electron device
- human interface device
- hybrid ferromagnet-semiconductor device
- hybrid integrated-circuit device
- hybrid-type device
- I/O device
- identification device
- image-storage device
- imaging device
- implanted device
- incidental radiation device
- industrial data collection device
- infrared charge-coupled device
- input device
- input-output device
- insulated-gate device
- integrated electron device
- integrated injection device
- integrated optic device
- integrating device
- interface device
- interlocking device
- ion-implantation device
- ion-implanted bubble device
- ion-injection electrostatic plasma confinement device
- jelly-bean device
- Josephson device
- Josephson-effect device
- junction device
- junction-gate device
- keying device
- known-good device
- large-area p-n junction device
- laser annealing device
- laser device
- laser welding device
- laser-beam machining device
- leaded device
- leadless device
- left ventricular assist device
- light-detecting device
- light-emitting device
- linear beam device
- linear imaging device
- locked dynamically configurable device
- logic device
- long-channel device
- low-speed device
- low-threshold device
- LS device
- magnetic bubble device
- magnetic detecting device
- magnetic device
- magnetic flux quantum device
- magnetic tunnel junction memory device
- magnetic-wave device
- magnetoelastic-wave device
- magnetoelectronic device
- magnetooptic bubble-domain device
- magnetostatic-wave device
- magnetostrictive device
- magnetotunneling device
- majority-carrier device
- make-and-break device
- manipulating device
- marginal device
- maser device
- matching device
- measurement device
- mechanical switching device
- memory device
- MEMS device
- MEMS-based device
- metal-gate device
- metal-insulator-metal device
- metal-insulator-piezoelectric semiconductor device
- metal-oxide-silicon device
- metal-semiconductor device
- microcomputer device
- microdiscrete device
- microelectromechanical system device
- microelectromechanical system-based device
- microelectronic device
- microfluidic device
- MIDI device
- minority-carrier device
- MIPS device
- MIS device
- MNOS device
- molecule-sized device
- MOS color imaging device
- MOS device
- MOS memory device
- MSW device
- M-type device
- multiaperture device
- multijunction device
- multilayered memory device
- multilevel storage device
- multiple-tap bucket-brigade device
- multiple-unit semiconductor device
- multiport device
- multistable device
- multiterminal device
- n-channel device
- negation device
- negative-resistance device
- night viewing device
- n-n heterojunction device
- noise-rejection device
- nonburst device
- noninverting parametric device
- nonreciprocal field-displacement device
- n-p-n device
- n-terminal device
- one-port device
- open-collector device
- optically coupled device
- optically pumped device
- optoelectronic device
- O-type device
- output device
- overlay device
- oxide-passivated device
- P&P device
- parallel device
- parametric device
- passivated device
- passive device
- pattern recognition device
- p-channel device
- p-channel MOS device
- periodic permanent magnet focusing device
- persistent current device
- persistent-image device
- personal communication device
- photoconducting device
- photoelectric device
- photoemissive device
- photosensitive device
- photovoltaic device
- picking device
- piezoelectric device
- piezomagnetic device
- planar device
- planar-doped barrier device
- plasma device
- plasma-coupled semiconductor device
- plotting device
- plug-and-play device
- plug-in device
- PMOS device
- p-n junction device
- PnP device
- p-n-p device
- p-n-p-n device
- point-contact superconducting device
- pointing device
- polysilicon charge-coupled device
- port protection device
- p-p heterojunction device
- PPM focusing device
- programmable device
- programmable logic device
- protective device
- punch-through device
- pyroelectric thermal imaging device
- quantum-dot resonant tunneling device
- quasioptical device
- quenched domain mode device
- radiation-measuring device
- random-access device
- rapid single flux quantum device
- readout device
- reciprocal device
- recognition device
- rectifying device
- regulating device
- relative pointing device
- restricted radiation device
- reverberation device
- ringing device
- robot control device
- rotating-field bubble device
- rotating-field bubble domain device
- RSFQ device
- safety device
- SAW device
- Schottky barrier semiconductor device
- Schottky device
- Schottky-barrier-gate Gunn-effect digital device
- SCSI device
- security device
- self-powered device
- self-reacting device
- self-synchronous device
- semiconductor device
- semiconductor switching device
- semiconductor-magnetic device
- sensing device
- serial device
- shallow-base device
- short-channel device
- short-circuit-stable device
- silicon imaging device
- silicon-gate MOS memory device
- silicon-on-insulating substrate device
- single-junction device
- single-tap bucket-brigade device
- single-unit semiconductor device
- slot device
- snap-on pointing device
- solid-state device
- SOS device
- sound-absorbing device
- spark-quenching device
- speech recognition device
- spin-wave device
- square-law device
- starting device
- static discharge device
- storage device
- storage display device
- storage-charge device
- stream device
- stream-oriented device
- stroke input device
- superconducting device
- superconducting quantum device
- superconducting quantum interference device
- surface acoustic-wave device
- surface charge-transfer device
- surface mount device
- surface-controlled device
- switching device
- symbolic device
- tape device
- tape-moving device
- TE device
- tensoelectric device
- terminal device
- thermoelectric cooling device
- thermoelectric device
- thermoelectric heating device
- thick-film device
- thin-film device
- Tokamak device
- transferred-electron device
- transferred-electron microwave device
- transit-time device
- traveling magnetic domain memory device
- traveling-wave Gunn effect device
- trip-free mechanical switching device
- tse device
- tube device
- tunnel device
- tunnel emission device
- twisted nematic device
- two-junction bipolar device
- two-port device
- two-terminal device
- ULA device
- uncommitted logic array device
- unidirectional device
- unilateral device
- unpacked device
- vacuum tunnel device
- variable grating mode device
- variable inductance cryogenic device
- vertical junction device
- VGM device
- V-groove MOS device
- virtual device
- visual signal device
- VMOS device
- V-MOS device
- voice-operated device
- voice-operated gain-adjusting device
- voltage-controlled device
- voltage-controlled differential-negative-resistance device
- voltage-controlled DNR device
- voltage-operated device
- wafer printing device
- wireless device
- X-ray detecting device
- YIG device

The New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > device
18 system

система; комплекс; средство; способ; метод; сеть (напр. дорог) ;

aiming-navigation system (analog, digital) — прицельно-навигационная система (аналоговая, цифровая)

air (nuclear) delivery system — авиационная система доставки (ядерного) боеприпаса (к цели)

air observation, acquisition and fire control system — (бортовая) система воздушной разведки, засечки целей и управления огнем

air support aircraft ECM (equipment) system — (бортовая) система РЭП для самолетов авиационной поддержки

airborne (ground) target acquisition and illumination laser system — ав. бортовая лазерная система обнаружения и подсветки (наземных) целей

airborne (ground) targeting and laser designator system — ав. бортовая лазерная система обнаружения и целеуказания (наземных целей)

airborne laser illumination, ranging and tracking system — ав. бортовая система лазерной подсветки, определения дальности и сопровождения цели

area defense missile system 3PK — для зональной ПВО

artillery (nuclear) delivery system — артиллерийская система доставки (ядерного) боеприпаса (к цели)

automatic (gun) laying system — автоматическая система наводки орудия

C2 system — система оперативного управления; система руководства и управления

C3 system — система руководства, управления и связи; система оперативного управления и связи

channel and message switching (automatic) communications system — АСС с коммутацией каналов и сообщений

combat service support (control) system — АСУ тыловым обеспечением (боевых действий) войск

country-fair type rotation system (of instruction) — метод одновременного обучения [опроса] нескольких учебных групп (переходящих от одного объекта изучения к другому)

dual-capable (conventional/nuclear) weapon delivery system — система доставки (обычного или ядерного) боеприпаса к цели

electromagnetic emitters identification, location and suppression system — система обнаружения, опознавания и подавления источников электромагнитных излучений [излучающих РЭС]

field antimissile (missile) system — полевой [войсковой] ПРК

fire-on-the-move (air defense) gun system — подвижный зенитный артиллерийский комплекс для стрельбы в движении [на ходу]

fluidic (missile) control system — ркт. гидравлическая [струйная] система управления полетом

forward (area) air defense system — система ПВО передового района; ЗРК для войсковой ПВО передового района

graduated (availability) operational readiness system — Бр. система поэтапной боевой готовности (частей и соединений)

high-resolution satellite IR detection, tracking and targeting system — спутниковая система с ИК аппаратурой высокой разрешающей способности для обнаружения, сопровождения целей и наведения средств поражения

ICBM (alarm and) early warning satellite system — спутниковая система обнаружения пусков МБР и раннего предупреждения (средств ПРО)

information storage, tracking and retrieval system — система накопления, хранения и поиска информации

instantaneous grenade launcher (armored vehicle) smoke system — гранатомет (БМ) для быстрой постановки дымовой завесы

large area (smoke) screening system — система постановки дымовых завес на большой площади

limited weather (capability) AA system — невсепогодный зенитный комплекс

NATO C2 Information system — АИС руководства и управления НАТО

Operational C2 Intelligence system — система оперативного руководства и управления разведкой (СВ)

plotted trajectory missile system 3PK — с наведением методом совмещения траекторий цели и ракеты

point (gas) alarm system — объектовая газосигнализаторная система

Precision Location [Locator] (and) Strike system — высокоточная система обеспечения обнаружения и поражения целей; высокоточный разведывательно-ударный комплекс

rapid deceleration (parachute) delivery system — парашютная система выброски грузов с быстрым торможением

real time, high-resolution reconnaissance satellite system — спутниковая разведывательная система с высокой разрешающей способностью аппаратуры и передачей информации в реальном масштабе времени

received signal-oriented (output) jamming signal power-adjusting ECM system — система РЭП с автоматическим регулированием уровня помех в зависимости от мощности принимаемого сигнала

sea-based nuclear (weapon) delivery system — система морского базирования доставки ядерного боеприпаса к цели

site defense (missile) system — ПРК для объектовой ПРО (для защиты ШПУ)

small surface-to-air ship self-defense (missile) system — ЗРК ближнего действия для самообороны корабля

Status Control, Alerting and Reporting system — система оповещения, контроля и уточнения состояния [боевой готовности] сил и средств

surface missile (weapon) system — наземный [корабельный] РК

target acquisition, rapid designation and precise aiming system — комплекс аппаратуры обнаружения цели, быстрого целеуказания и точного прицеливания

— AA cannon system

— AA defense system

— AA gun system

— AA missile launching warning system

— AA missile system

— AA system

— AA tank system

— AA/antimissile system

— ABM defense system

— ACE High Tropospheric Communications system

— acoustic locating system

— acquisition system

— active ECM system

— active hydroacoustic submarine surveillance system

— active illumination system

— active lighting system

— active long-range submarine detection stationary system

— adaptive control system

— adaptive moving target detection system

— adverse weather air delivery system

— aerial antiarmor system

— aerial AT weapon system

— aerial cargo delivery system

— aerial communications system

— aerial fire system

— aerial mine dispensing system

— aerial missile system

— aerial photoreconnaissance evaluation system

— aerial reconnaissance picture retrieval system

— aerial rocket system

— aerodynamic weapon system

— aeromedical system

— aerosol screening system

— aerospace system

— air bag shock absorber system

— air defense command information system

— air defense data processing and representation system

— air defense ground environment system

— air defense missile weapon system

— air defense missile/gun system

— air defense system in overwatch role

— air defense system

— air defense/AT system

— air navigation and bombing system

— air surveillance system

— air target laser tracking and ranging system

— air/ground hit recording system

— air-based antimissile system

— airborne battlefield mining system

— airborne EO target acquisition system

— airborne location and strike system

— airborne mining system

— airborne tactical data system

— airborne UV laser reconnaissance system

— airborne warning and control system

— airborne weapons system

— airborne/space-based laser space defense system

— air-breathing strategic attack system

— aircraft intercept missile system

— aircraft maintenance management information system

— aircraft mine delivery system

— aircraft vectoring system

— aircraft wake turbulence detection system

— aircraft-delivery system

— aircraft-submerged submarine laser communications system

— air-delivered scatterable minefield system

— air-deployment delivery system

— air-dropped mine splash points location radar system

— air-ground TV system

— air-launched ABM system

— airship-helicopter ultra-heavy lift system

— airspace control system

— airspace management system

— air-to-ground laser communications system

— air-to-ground pickup system

— air-to-ground weapon systems seismic scoring system

— alarm annunciation system

— alarm system

— alert notification system

— alerting telling system

— all altitude missile system

— all aspect passive IR homing guidance system

— all azimuth retaliatory system

— all weather system

— all-out war weapon system

— all-round traverse multiple rocket system

— all-source analysis system

— all-ways grenade initiating system

— alternate system

— alternative system

— ammunition feed system

— ammunition stowage and feed system

— ammunition system

— amphibious assault bulk fuel handling system

— amphibious bridging system

— analog data transmission system

— angle-measuring tank radio navigation system

— angular rate bombing system

— antiair and tactical missile system

— antiantisatellite system

— antiballistic helmet system

— anticompromise emergency destruction system

— anticountermine mobility equipment system

— antidecoy system

— antidisplacement system

— antihigh trajectory BM system

— antiinfiltration detection system

— antiintrusion detection system

— antilow trajectory BM system

— antimine container system

— antimine system

— antimissile gun system

— antimissile missile system

— antioscillation sighting system

— antipersonnel weapons system

— antiradiation homing head system

— antisatellite defense system

— antisatellite system

— antiship missile decoy system

— antiship missile defense system

— antisubmarine action data system

— antisubmarine mortar system

— antisubmarine weapon system

— antitactical BM system

— area denial weapon system

— armament system

— armed decoy penetration system

— arming system

— armor system

— armored ammunition delivery system

— armor-plating system

— arms system

— Army Authorization Documents system

— Army container-oriented distribution system

— army corps modular control system

— Army Personnel system

— Army Terrain Intelligence system

— Army Training Management system

— Army Wholesale Logistics system

— artificial intelligence system

— artillery and rocket delivered scatterable mine system

— artillery delivery area mining system

— artillery meteorological system

— artillery mining system

— artillery position detection IR-laser system

— artillery rocket system

— artillery saturation fire system

— artillery tube nuclear delivery system

— artillery type vehicle navigation system

— ASW shipborne missile system

— AT mine clearance system

— AT mine dispensing system

— AT mine-scattering system

— AT missile system

— atmosphere laser communications system

— attack sonar system

— audio and visual information electronic training system

— audio/video monitoring system

— authentication system

— automated air warfare system

— Automated Career Management system

— automated control system

— automated image data extraction system

— automated logistics data processing system

— Automated Military Justice Analysis and Management system

— automated minefield system

— automated scoring target system

— automated software system

— automated troop control system

— automated warehouse system

— automated weapon control system

— automated weapon delivery system

— automatic artillery fire control and liaison system

— automatic command system

— automatic control system

— automatic data handling system

— automatic data processing system

— Automatic Data system for the Army in the Field

— automatic elevation recovery system

— automatic fire detection and suppression system

— automatic laying angle correction system

— automatic linear positioning system

— automatic magazine handling and loading system

— automatic mine delivery system

— automatic mine scatter system

— automatic missile reload system

— automatic sound ranging system

— automatic strike recording system

— automatic survey and sighting system

— automatic time-phased downgrading and declassification system

— automatic TV tracking and AA weapon guidance system

— automatic video scoring system

— automatic weapon aiming correction system

— automotive test system

— autonomous all-weather air defense weapon system

— autonomous positioning system

— azimuth orientation system

— bacteriological attack detection system

— bacteriological weapon delivery system

— ballistic attack system

— balloon-haul ship-to-shore cargo transportation system

— ballute free-fall weapon retarding system

— bar-in-the-tube torsion suspension system

— barometric and radar altimeter readings comparison system

— barrier warfare system

— base and installation security system

— base-line system

— battery computer system

— battle dress clothing system

— battle management system

— battlefield air defense system

— battlefield computer graphics system

— battlefield data system

— battlefield illumination airborne system

— battlefield intruder alarm system

— battlefield mission management system

— battlefield nuclear support system

— battlefield support missile system

— battlefield surveillance automated ground sensor system

— beam director system

— bell-ringer communications system

— binary beam radio direction finding system

— binary lethal weapon system

— biological detection system

— black voice system

— blast-actuated nuclear detonation control system

— blowback automatic operation system

— blowback locked breech system

— blue-line reporting system

— BM rapid reload launching system

— BM submarines extremely low frequency communications system

— bomb director system

— bomb loading system

— bomb retarding system

— bomb trajectory correction system

— bombardment space weapon system

— bomb-carrier aircraft link guidance system

— bombing sighting system

— bomblet dispensing system

— boost-coast-boost system

— border observation system

— bound coordinate system

— branch quota system

— broad-band chaff decoy system

— buddy foxhole system

— buddy training system

— built-in test malfunction system

— buried and hardened cable communications system

— burst sensing fire control system

— burst-on-target training system

— candidate weapon system

— cannon artillery weapon system

— cannon remote mining system

— carbons secret writing system

— cargo extraction roller skid system

— cargo-ejection system

— cargo-extraction system

— CAS weapon system

— caseless ammunition firing system

— CBR agent/materiel detection and warning system

— central authorities system

— central tire inflation system

— central weapon system

— centralized promotion system

— chaff grenade launching system

— chaff/flare countermeasures system

— chaff/flare/expendable jammer system

— challenge and password number system

— checker board interlocking positions system

— chemical defense training system

— chemical detection system

— chemical gas analyzer mine detection system

— circuit identification system

— circuit switching system

— circular communications net system

— circular scan thermal imaging system

— civilian personnel information system

— clear-lane marking system

— close-combat antiarmor system

— closed circuit TV automatic tracking system

— closed loop support system

— closed-breech scavenger system

— close-in point defense antimissile system

— close-in self-defense tracking system

— close-in weapon system

— closely-spaced basing system

— cloud environment seeding system

— clutter environment target selection system

— clutter environment target discrimination system

— clutter false alarm control automated radar detection system

— code command system

— cold weather clothing system

— collected overpressure system

— collective NBC defense system

— color image intensification system for night vision

— combat arms regimental system

— combat direction system

— combat information and control system

— combat laser aiming system

— combat service support functional system

— combat system

— combat vehicle main armament system

— combat vehicle radio navigation system

— combat vehicle weapon system

— combined air defense weapons control system

— combined effects bomblet system

— command arming system

— command system

— communications intercept/recording system

— communications line terminal system

— communications material security control system

— communications monitoring and emitter location system

— communications plan automation system

— communications satellite system

— communications surveillance system

— communications switching system

— competitive promotion system

— complex weapon system

— computed air release point system

— computer assisted map maneuver system

— computer release weapon system

— computer-aided intelligence data retrieval system

— computerized exercise control system

— computerized fire control system

— computerized infantry battlefield training system

— computer-oriented landform classification system

— consolidated mess system

— container-ASW helicopter system

— containerized weapon control system

— container-offloading and transfer system

— continuous orbital guidance system

— continuous targeting system

— continuously set vector bombing sighting system

— contour flying system

— controllable reused manned weapon delivery system

— controlled delivery system

— controlled descent cargo drop system

— controlled dispersion multiple rocket system

— coorbital inspection system

— counter EO-threat smoke system

— counter IR spectrum devices smoke screen system

— counter system

— counterforce first strike system

— countermeasures detection and location system

— countermeasures dispenser system

— countermeasures dispensing system

— countermeasures guidance system

— countermeasures warning and control system

— counterpressure system

— countersurprise military system

— county regiment system

— credit supply system

— crew-compartment automatic fire suppression system

— crypto-secure system

— darkfire missile control system

— data multiplexing system

— data processing and presentation system

— data relay satellite system

— dead-reckoning system

— debugging system

— decoy rocket system

— dedicated intelligence link communications system

— deep interdiction system

— deep penetration weapon system

— defense effective system

— Defense Satellite Communications system

— defense suppression weapon system

— defense weapon system

— defensive nuclear weapons system

— deployment/employment mobilization status reporting system

— depth charge warhead antisubmarine rocket system

— destabilizing military system

— deterrent retaliatory system

— difference-distance measuring tank radio navigation system

— differential target-missile tracking system

— digital coherent moving target indication system

— digital data handling and distribution system

— digital data transmission system

— digital facsimile transmission system

— digital fire control system

— digital range tracking system

— digital weapon control system

— direct ascent antisatellite system

— direct ascent killer-satellite system

— direct fire antiarmor system

— direct gas operation weapon system

— directed energy beam ABM system

— directional gyrocompass tank navigation system

— disability evaluation system

— disablement feature system

— discrete detection casualty assessment system

— discrete information transmission system

— dismounted weapons system

— dispensing system

— disrupt command system

— distance-measuring tank radio navigation system

— distant mine and minefield detection system

— distributed explosives biological agent dispersal system

— disturbed line-of-sight system

— division air defense system

— division logistical system

— division maneuver system

— division supply system

— division support system

— document retrieval system

— Doppler-inertial guidance navigational and attack system

— double key system

— double-circuit radar fire control system

— double-differential steering system

— down-looking imaging IR sensing system

— drone delivery system

— drone-formation control system

— dry and wet bridging system

— dual fire control system

— dual radar system

— dual weapon system

— dual-capable artillery weapon system

— dual-capable SAM system

— dual-speciality officer personnel management system

— duel-type ABM defense system

— early biological attack identification system

— early-warning system

— Earth-based coordinate system

— Earth-centered inertial system

— ECM/ELINT system

— ECM-dispensing system

— efficiency reporting system

— electric power guided wave transmission field system

— electric power microwave ray transmission field system

— electromagnetic compatibility priority system

— electromagnetic subsurface profiling system

— electronic battlefield surveillance system

— electronic fence warning system

— electronic sentry system

— electronically keyed system

— elevation-angle track and surveillance system

— ELINT bulk gathering system

— emergency broadcast system

— emergency communications satellitelaunching rocket system

— emergency message automatic transmission system

— emerging logistics system

— emitter location and direction finding system

— emitter location system

— energy depot system

— engine winterization system

— enlisted evaluation system

— entry control system

— EO AA gunfire control system

— EO imaging system

— EO navigation bombing system

— European Exchange system

— Eurostrategic missile weapon system

— Eurostrategic system

— EW self-protection system

— excess systems

— exhaust IR suppression system

— expendables dispensing system

— expert system

— explosive safe and arming system

— explosive source parameters multisite estimation system

— FA Computer Equipment system

— face-piece-type collective protection system

— fail solution director-type fire control system

— fair-weather AT missile system

— fair-weather line-of-sight SAM system

— fast automatic shuttle transfer system

— fast reaction missile system PK

— fault-detection/location system

— fiber scope night vision system

— fiber-optics multiplexing system

— field ABM defense system

— field public address system

— field stock control system

— fighter aircraft system

— fighter direction laser system

— fighting compartment stabilization system

— fighting vehicle system

— fingerprint verification entry control system

— fire control radar system

— fire control sight system

— fire distribution and control system

— fire simulation system

— fire weapon system

— fire-explosion suppression fuel system

— fire-extinguisher system

— fire-marking system

— fixed ASW detection system

— fixed post system

— fixed-site strategic attack system

— flail mine clearance system

— Fleet operational telecommunications automated control system

— flight guidance system

— fluidic mortar repositioning system

— flying boom air refueling system

— flying weapon system

— follow-on weapon system

— foot mobile infantry AT system

— force field ABM defense system

— force status reporting system

— force supply tracking system

— forced entry deterrent system

— formal alert system

— fortification defense system

— fortified AT defense system

— fortified bunker system

— fortified defense system

— forward reconnaissance and target designation vehicle system

— forward terminal communications system

— forward-based aircraft system

— forward-based nuclear delivery system

— forward-based system

— free-ride delivery system

— front-line defense system

— fuel fire suppression system

— fuzing system

— garage system of ICBM deployment

— gas impingement system

— gas particles filter system

— generic EV/ system

— geocentric rectangular coordinate system

— geographic reference system

— glide-angle indication light system for night helicopter extracts

— global antisubmarine surveillance ocean bottom system

— global phase hyperbolic radio navigation system

— global range weapons delivery system

— global satellite warning system

— GM system

— go-no-go grading system

— grading system

— Green Arrow priority system

— grenade-launching smoke screen system

— grid coordinate system

— grid-square numbering system

— ground airborne radar picture interpretation correlation system

— ground arresting gear system

— ground EO deep space surveillance system

— ground nuclear delivery system

— ground order of battle system

— ground proximity cargo delivery system

— ground target tracking laser illumination system

— ground vehicle mine dispensing system

— ground-based antisatellite defense system

— ground-based defensive system

— ground-based ground-to-air ECM system

— ground-based ground-to-grcund ECM system

— ground-based gun aircraft unit barrage ABM defense system

— ground-based missile system

— ground-based mobile jamming system

— ground-based surveillance system

— ground-emplaced mine scattering system

— ground-emplaced sensor system

— ground-to-air engagement simulation system

— guidance reference system

— guidance system

— guided bombing system

— gun ammunition system

— gun and turret drive system

— gun sound ranging system

— gun/sight stabilization system

— gunfire locating system

— gun-rnissiie integrated weapon system

— gun-two net fire control system

— gyrocompass automatic navigation system

— hard-kill system

— hard-point defense system

— head-on and pursuit firing portable AA missile system

— heat source direction finding system

— heavy equipment transporter system

— height-of-burst sound ranging system

— helicopter air-to-air self-defense gun system

— helicopter area weapons system

— helicopter ECM system

— helicopter expedient refueling system

— helicopter mine delivery system

— helicopter moving ground target detection system

— helicopter point weapons system

— helicopter remote mining system

— helicopter terminal guidance system

— helicopter-balloon system

— helicopter-delivered mine system

— helicopter-standoff AT missile weapon system

— helmet compatible communications/aural protective system

— helmet-integrated sighting and control system

— hesitation blowback weapon system

— high clutter environment low-altitude air defense system

— high level container airdrop system

— high orbital bombardment system

— high-accuracy internal guidance stand-off system

— high-altitude relay system

— high-endoatmospheric defense system

— highly resistant to jamming system

— high-probability air defense system

— high-security data base management system

— high-speed digital information transmission system

— high-speed digital multiplexing system

— holographic surface mapping system

— holography air photography system

— homing-bomblet scattering cluster warhead projectile system

— horizontal radio altimeter control-vertical radar guidance system

— hot picture system

— hydroacoustic submarine surveillance system

— hydrographic survey and charting system

— hydrographic system

— hyperbolic radio navigational system

— hypersonic strategic defensive weapon system

— hypersonic strategic offensive weapon system

— ICBM basing system

— ICBM battle management system

— ICBM canister and shock isolation system

— ICBM continuous targeting system

— ICBM deployment system

— ICBM launcher rapid reload system

— illumination system

— imagery system

— impact initiation system

— independent recoil system

— independent vertical line-of-sight stabilization system

— independently targetable AT submissile warhead system

— indirect fire AT guided missile system

— indirect weapons locating system

— individual load-carrying system

— ineradicable features personnel characteristics verification system

— inertial control system

— inertial coordinate system

— inertial stabilization optical system

— inertial-with-terminal correction guidance and control system

— infantry direct fire simulator system

— infantry remoted target system

— in-flight data transmission system

— information accumulation storage and retrieval system

— information acquisition system

— information computation system

— information display system

— information dissemination system

— information distribution system

— information input packet switching system

— information processing system

— information retrieval system

— in-grade step system

— inspection and diagnostic system

— instantaneous remote ammunition selection system

— instinctive rifle bayonet fighting system

— integrated acoustic communications system

— integrated battle area surveillance system

— integrated communications system

— integrated defense system

— integrated fire and air support system

— integrated fire control system

— integrated information system

— Integrated Operational Nuclear Detection system

— integrated refractive effects prediction system

— integrated voice communications system

— integrated weapons control system

— integrity arming system

— intelligence community information system

— intelligence data handling system

— intelligence information retrieval system

— intercommunications system

— intermodal containerized system

— interoperable communications security system

— interphone system

— intrusion detection and identification system

— inventory control system

— IR decoy-target discrimination system

— IR decoy-target identification system

— IR gathering system

— IR intruder system

— IR intrusion system

— IR-line scanning reconnaissance system

— IR-sensors/radar air defense fire control system

— joint Air and Air Defense Control system

— joint air defense automatic control system

— joint airspace surveillance system

— Joint Army-Navy grid system

— joint in-flight data transmission system

— joint information search and retrieval system

— joint multichannel trunking and switching system

— Joint Strategic Planning system

— Joint Surveillance system

— Joint Tactical Information Distribution system

— joint tactical missile system

— killer-satellite system

— land combat support system

— land mine barrier system

— land navigation system

— land-based strike system

— land-water-air system

— laser aiming system

— laser air reconnaissance system

— laser bombing system

— laser communications satellite system

— laser engagement imitation system

— laser fire control system

— laser intrusion detection system

— laser navigation system

— laser photo reconnaissance system

— laser rangefinder-sight fire control system

— laser satellite communications system

— laser scanning reconnnaissance system

— laser security system

— laser surveying system

— laser target tracking illumination system

— laser tracking system

— laser weapon control system

— laser weapon delivery pod system

— laser weapon system

— laser-acquisition and tracking SAM system

— laser-beam guidance antimissile system

— laser-guided discrete correction AA projectile system

— laser-homing and warning system

— laser-submarine detection system

— last ditch ground-based ABM defense system

— launch-and-leave missile system

— light weight advanced night/day surveillance system

— linear linkless ammunition feed system

— linear scanning IR ground target acquisition system

— line-of-sight AT missile system

— line-of-sight microwave radio relay system

— linked ammunition feed system

— listening post/OP warning system

— lockless fire arm system

— Logistics Master Planning system

— longevity compensation system

— long-recoil system

— look-down /shoot-down system

— low-altitude navigation and targeting IR night system

— low-altitude parachute extraction system

— low-angle radar tracking system

— low-false alarm rate missile warning system

— low-level AA system

— low-level air defense system

— low-level image intensification navigation TV system

— low-level radar system

— low-level weapon delivery system

— low-light level image intensification system

— low-light level sight system

— management and control system

— military direct dial telephone system

— military system

— mobility system

— National Communications system

— National Military Command system

— officer evaluation reporting system

— offline cryptographic system

— off-road mobile ICBM system

— offset target indicator system

— on-board oxygen generation system

— on-carriage sighting system

— on-line security system

— on-off mount fire control system

— open-bay housing system

— operational automatic schedule information system

— operational command/operational control system

— operational readiness test system

— operational sensor system

— optical acquisition and tracking AA missile system

— optical fiber data transmission system

— optical track command system

— opto-electronic alpha-numeric display system

— optronic fire control system

— optronic target designation system

— orbital defense system

— orbital offensive system

— OTH backscatter radar warning system

— outdoor interphone system

— outside-the-vehicle shell case ejection system

— overhead cover support system

— overseas unit replacement system

— packet-switching communications system

— parachute retrograde air drop system

— parachute-jet landing system

— parawing precision aerial delivery system

— partially space-based ABM defense system

— passive ECM system

— passive hydroacoustic submarine surveillance system

— passive thermic image night-aiming system

— payload deployment system

— performance management system

— performance measurement system

— perimeter acquisition radar attack characterization system

— Periodic Armaments Planning system

— periscope TV camera system

— permissive action link system

— personnel classification system

— personnel environment support system

— personnel management accounting and reporting system

— phased-array radar fire control system

— photogrammetric target location system

— pilot system

— pilot-aircraft-media system

— planning army authorization document system

— pneumatic and inertia arming system

— pneumatic fuel transport system

— point deployment system

— point target BM laser homing system

— portable airfield system

— portable decoy launcher system

— position location and reporting system

— post-boost control system

— press-to-talk system

— primary alerting system

— primary direct fire control system

— priority system for mission requests for tactical reconnaissance

— priority system

— privacy communications system

— program change control system

— projectile location system

— pulse energy detonation system

— PW Information system

— pyramidal structure hierarchic automated control system

— radar bombing system

— radar early warning and control system

— radar homing and warning system

— radar information transmission system

— radar scattering screening system

— radar system

— radar track command system

— radar warning receiver/processor system

— radar-controlled breeched AA weapon system

— radar-version microwave mine detection system

— radio frequency surveillance/ECM system

— radio/radar tracking and guidance system

— radiological defense support system

— radiological defense warning system

— radiotelephone and telephone authentication system

— random access personnel information system

— random-orbiting counter satellite barrage system

— range correction system

— range finding system

— rapid smoke screen system

— rapid sweep vehicular AT mine detection system

— rapid-fire artillery system

— real time intelligence data processing system

— rearm system

— receiver-responder/inertial guidance integrated system

— recognized air picture system

— recoilless-tube weapon system

— reconnaissance/strike system

— record keeping system

— recruit quota system

— Red/Black voice switching system

— redundant communications system

— regional airspace control system

— relative tank-target motion correction armament stabilization system

— remote antiarmor mine system

— remote artillery antiarmor mining system

— remote control explosive ordnance reconnaissance and disposal system

— remote ICBM retargeting system

— remote mine delivery system

— remote mining system

— remote pop-up target system

— remotely monitored battlefield sensor system

— remotely piloted observation/designation system

— remotely-controlled explosive boat system

— reporting system

— reports control system

— resource capability assessment system

— resource management system

— Retain system

— retarded flare system

— retractable missile launching system

— rifle-light MG system

— rifleman's assault system

— rocket command system

— rocket system

— rocket-assisted mine-clearing system

— rocket-assisted parachute system

— roller mine clearance system

— roller-locked bolt system

— rotor-mast-mounted target acquisition system

— RPV and ground station-based multichannel information transmission system

— running key system

— SAC operational planning system

— SAC operations planning system

— safeguards system

— safety and arming system

— satellite attack warning system

— satellite communications system

— satellite data relay system

— satellite destruction system

— satellite detection radar system

— satellite ground terminal system

— satellite identification system

— satellite inspection system

— satellite intercept and destruction system

— satellite radio navigation system

— satellite returning fire system

— satellite surveillance system

— satellite verification system

— satellite warning system

— satellite/aircraft ocean surveillance system

— satellite-based defense system

— satellite-borne surveillance system

— saturation firing weapon system

— scaled-range target system

— scatterable mine system

— scenario-oriented recurring evaluation system

— schedule control assault system

— scrambled speech communications system

— scrambling communications system

— screening ABM defense system

— sea surveillance satellite system

— sea-based strategic nuclear deterrent system

— sea-denial system

— sea-launched BM warning and display system

— sealed authentication system

— search and rescue satellite system

— see-and-shoot firing system

— selected calling system

— selective routing system

— selective service system

— self-contained system

— self-defense air defense system

— self-defense EW system

— self-defense jamming system

— self-defense system

— self-deployable weapon system

— semiactive low-rate sampled data system

— semicentralized promotion system

— semifixed SAM system

— semistationary ground missile system

— semistationary SAM system

— seniority cadetship system

— serial fire rifle system

— ship air defense system

— shipborne air defense missile system

— shipborne missile system

— shipping ASW/air defense container system

— ship-to-air missile system

— ship-to-submarine underwater telephone system

— short-pulse mode radar mine detection system

— short-range SAM system

— shuttle spacecraft system

— signal collecting system

— single channel ground and airborne radio system

— single missile channel SAM system

— single target channel SAM system

— single tube missile system PK

— single-component officer system

— single-mission weapon system

— site protection system

— Small Elevation Angle Track and Surveillance system

— small SAM system

— smoke discharger system

— snap and go guidance system

— sniper rifle system

— soft landing rocket system

— software driven system

— sonobuoy reference system

— sound ranging system

— sound surveillance system

— SP AA gun system

— Space Detection and Tracking system

— space surveillance intelligence system

— space transportation system

— space warning system

— space weapon system

— space-based attack alarm system

— space-based counterspace and Earth target combat system

— space-based laser ABM system

— space-borne ABM system

— space-borne bomber IR detection and tracking system

— space-borne early warning system

— space-borne ICBM interception system

— space-borne ICBM launch system

— space-borne laser transmission system

— space-borne weapon system

— speech security system

— spent-case ejection system

— spherical coordinate system

— spinning and stabilization system

— spot report receiver system

— spread-spectrum communications system

— spurious emission detection system

— Squad Combat Optical Evaluation system

— stabilized line-of-sight sighting system

— stabilized sight fire control system

— Standard Civilian Personnel Management Information system

— Standard Installation/Division Personnel system

— standby selective service system

— standoff ECM system

— star aiming system

— star war weapon system

— state-of-the-art system

— stationary ground missile system

— Stealth-like ECM system

— stellar correction system

— stellar navigation system

— stores management system

— Strategic Army Communications system

— strategic communications satellite system

— strategic communications system

— strategic defensive weapon system

— strategic delivery system

— strategic interplanetary system

— strategic missile system

— strategic nuclear delivery system

— strategic nuclear weapon system

— strategic offensive weapon system

— strategic retaliatory system

— strategic satellite system

— strategic shipborne missile system

— strategic war reconnaissance system

— strategic warning system

— strategic weapon system

— strike system

— Submarine Integrated Battle and Data system

— submissile dispensing system

— submunitions delivery system

— superminiature laser communications system

— super-precision laser guidance system

— support system

— surface effects system

— surface rectangular coordinate system

— surface towed array surveillance system

— surface-to-air missile system

— surface-to-air self-defense missile system

— surveillance and detection system

— surveillance and target attack radar system

— surveillance satellite system

— surveying system

— survivable system

— suspense system

— switchless telephone system

— synchronous bombing sighting system

— synchronous satellite communications system

— synthetic flight training system

— system BM airborne launch control system

— tactical air control system

— tactical air crew training system

— tactical air defense automatic control system

— Tactical Air Force Intelligence Exploitation system

— tactical air reconnaissance pod system

— tactical air reconnaissance results reporting system

— tactical air support control system

— tactical airborne signal exploitation system

— tactical area communications system

— tactical automatic routing exchange system

— tactical automatic switching system

— tactical bridge access system

— tactical bridge egress system

— tactical communications system

— tactical computer system

— tactical computer-based message switching system

— tactical control system

— tactical electronic locating and targeting system

— tactical emitter location and identification system

— Tactical Emitter Operational Support system

— tactical EW deception system

— tactical expendable drone system

— tactical information organization system

— tactical information processing and interpretation system

— tactical jamming system

— tactical landing system

— tactical missile navigation system

— tactical nuclear delivery system

— tactical operations interactive simulation system

— tactical operations system

— tactical surface-to-surface weapon system

— tactical trunk communications system

— tail warning system

— tail-chase portable air defense missile system

— tank emergency fuel evacuation system

— tank engine exhaust smoke system

— tank fire control IR system

— tank fire control laser system

— tank gun line-of-sight reference stabilization system

— tank IFF system

— tank passive pitch and roll damping system

— tank self-protective smoke system

— tank self-screening smoke system

— tank target video tracking system

— tank weapon system

— tape-controlled automatic test and checkout system

— target illumination system

— target physical vulnerability analysis system

— target range system

— target recognition and attack multisensor system

— target search and track system

— target search IR system

— target system

— target trajectory registration system

— target-missile optical tracking AT guided missile system

— telegraph automatic relay system

— telemetry automated processing system

— telephone analyzing antibugging system

— teletype broadcast system

— terminal operations and movements management system

— terrain contour mapping aircraft positioning system

— terrain independent system

— terrain matching radio navigation system

— terrain navigation system

— terrain reconnaissance IR scanning system

— torpedo warhead antisubmarine rocket system

— torsion bars-in-torsion tubes suspension system

— total hospitalization system

— towed hydroacoustic submarine surveillance system

— towed low-level air defense system

— toxic alarm system

— tracked ammunition delivery system

— tracked vehicle-based missile system

— trailer relay system

— turnkey system

— two-tier information system

— vehicle gas overpressure system

— vehicle navigation system

— vehicle rapid fire weapon system

— vehicle smoke grenade system

— vehicular minefield bridging system

— velocity coordinate system

— verification system

— vertical delivery ship underway replenishment system

— vertical launching system

— vertical stowage system

— very intelligent surveillance and target acquisition system

— vibrational sensor guard alarm system

— visual warning system

— voice warning system

— voice-ciphering system

— voluntary recruitment system

— war weapon system

— warehoused system

— warfare system

— warhead pitch and yaw control nozzle system

— warning system

— wartime supply system

— waterborne vehicle trainer system

— weapons control system

— weapons delivery system

— weapons effects display system

— weapons locating system

— weapons support system

— weapons system

— wet secret writing system

— wheeled vehicle-based missile system

— wideband communications system

— wire system

— world geographic reference system

— worldwide ammunition reporting system

— worldwide navigation and position location system

— worldwide standard data management system

— X-ray ABM system

— X-Y system

English-Russian military dictionary > system
19 sleep

sleep [sli:p]

sommeil ⇒ 1 (a) dormir ⇒ 1 (a), 3 (a) s'endormir ⇒ 1 (a) endormir ⇒ 1 (a) faire une somme ⇒ 1 (b) coucher ⇒ 3 (b) passer la nuit ⇒ 3 (b) rêvasser ⇒ 3 (c) chassie ⇒ 1 (c)

(pt & pp slept [slept])

1 noun

(a) (rest) sommeil m;

∎ to turn over in one's sleep se retourner dans son sommeil;

∎ to talk in one's sleep parler en dormant ou dans son sommeil;

∎ to walk in one's sleep être somnambule;

∎ she walked in her sleep last night elle a fait une crise de somnambulisme ou a marché en dormant la nuit dernière;

∎ to be in a deep sleep dormir profondément;

∎ to have a good (night's) sleep bien dormir;

∎ you need (to get) a good night's sleep il te faut une bonne nuit de sommeil;

∎ I only had two hours' sleep je n'ai dormi que deux heures;

∎ I need my sleep j'ai besoin de beaucoup de sommeil;

∎ I couldn't get to sleep je n'arrivais pas à m'endormir;

∎ to go to sleep s'endormir;

∎ to go or get back to sleep se rendormir;

∎ my legs have gone to sleep (numb) j'ai les jambes engourdies; (tingling) j'ai des fourmis dans les jambes;

∎ to read oneself to sleep lire pour s'endormir;

∎ to sing a child to sleep chanter une berceuse à un enfant;

∎ you're not going to lose sleep over it! tu ne vas pas en perdre le sommeil!;

∎ I won't lose any sleep over it cela ne va pas m'empêcher de dormir;

∎ to put to sleep endormir; euphemism (horse, dog) piquer;

∎ I was put to sleep before the operation on m'a endormi avant l'opération;

∎ the horse had to be put to sleep on a dû faire piquer le cheval;

∎ to send sb to sleep endormir qn; figurative (bore) endormir qn, assommer qn

(b) (nap)

∎ to have a sleep faire un somme;

∎ the children usually have a sleep in the afternoon en général les enfants font la sieste l'après-midi;

∎ I could do with a sleep je ferais bien un petit somme

(c) (substance in eyes) chassie f;

∎ to rub the sleep out of one's eyes se frotter les yeux (au réveil)

(d) literary (death) la mort

2 transitive verb

(a) (accommodate)

∎ the sofa bed sleeps two deux personnes peuvent coucher dans le canapé-lit;

∎ the house sleeps four on peut coucher à quatre dans cette maison

(b) literary

∎ to sleep the sleep of the just dormir du sommeil du juste

3 intransitive verb

(a) (rest) dormir;

∎ sleep well or tight! bonne nuit!;

∎ did you sleep well? avez-vous bien dormi?;

∎ I'm not sleeping well at the moment je ne dors pas bien en ce moment;

∎ to sleep (for) six hours dormir six heures;

∎ he can't sleep for thinking about it il n'en dort pas;

∎ to sleep late faire la grasse matinée;

∎ to sleep soundly dormir profondément ou à poings fermés;

∎ to sleep like a log dormir comme une souche ou comme un loir, dormir à poings fermés

(b) (spend night) coucher, passer la nuit;

∎ can I sleep at your place? est-ce que je peux coucher ou dormir chez vous?;

∎ to sleep on the floor coucher ou dormir par terre;

∎ the bed had not been slept in le lit n'avait pas été défait;

∎ where did you sleep last night? où est-ce que tu as passé la nuit?;

∎ to sleep rough coucher sur la dure

(c) (daydream) rêvasser, rêver;

∎ Walsh is sleeping at the back of the class as usual Walsh rêvasse au fond de la classe, comme d'habitude

(d) euphemism or literary (be dead) dormir du dernier sommeil

(e) Computing être en veille;

∎ to put a notebook to sleep mettre un portable en veille

►► Medicine sleep apnoea or American sleep apnea apnée f du sommeil;

Medicine sleep apnoea or American apnea syndrome syndrome m d'apnée du sommeil;

Computing sleep mode veille f

➲ sleep around intransitive verb

familiar coucher à droite et à gauche

➲ sleep away separable transitive verb

∎ he slept the night away il a dormi toute la nuit;

∎ he sleeps the day away il passe toute la journée à dormir

➲ sleep in intransitive verb

(a) (lie in → voluntarily) faire la grasse matinée; (→ involuntarily) se lever en retard, ne pas se réveiller (à l'heure)

(b) (sleep at home) coucher à la maison; (staff) être logé sur place

➲ sleep off separable transitive verb

(hangover, fatigue) dormir pour faire passer ou se remettre de;

∎ he's sleeping off the effects of the journey il dort pour se remettre de la fatigue du voyage;

∎ familiar he's sleeping it off il cuve son vin

➲ sleep on

1 intransitive verb

continuer à dormir;

∎ let her sleep on a bit laisse-la dormir encore un peu;

∎ she slept on until lunchtime elle a dormi jusqu'à l'heure du déjeuner

2 inseparable transitive verb

∎ I'll sleep on it la nuit porte conseil;

∎ sleep on it la nuit porte conseil

➲ sleep out intransitive verb

(away from home) découcher; (in the open air) coucher à la belle étoile; (in tent) coucher sous la tente;

∎ some of the nurses sleep out les infirmières ne sont pas toutes logées sur place

➲ sleep over intransitive verb

American

∎ can I sleep over? est-ce que je peux rester la nuit?

➲ sleep through

1 intransitive verb

∎ he slept through till five o'clock il a dormi jusqu'à cinq heures

2 inseparable transitive verb

∎ I slept through the last act j'ai dormi pendant tout le dernier acte;

∎ she slept through her alarm elle n'a pas entendu son réveil;

∎ she slept through the storm la tempête ne l'a pas réveillée;

∎ they slept through my speech ils ont dormi pendant mon discours

➲ sleep together intransitive verb

coucher ensemble

➲ sleep with inseparable transitive verb

coucher avec

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > sleep
20 signal

1) сигнал || сигнализировать, передавать сигналы

2) оповещение

3) событие ( в программе)

•

-
absolute stop signal
-
accelerating signal
-
accompanying sound signal
-
acknowledgement signal
-
acoustic signal
-
actuating signal
-
addressing signal
-
address signal
-
advance signal
-
alarm signal
-
alternate mark inversion signal
-
amplitude-modulated signal
-
amplitude-shift keyed signal
-
analog signal
-
angle-modulated signal
-
anisochronous signal
-
antipodal signal
-
arrival signal
-
attention signal
-
audible signal
-
audio signal
-
axis designation signal
-
B signal
-
background signal
-
back-to-normal signal
-
backup signal
-
band-limited signal
-
baseband signal
-
beam indexing signal
-
bell signal
-
bidirectional signal
-
binary signal
-
bipolar signal
-
black signal
-
black-and-white signal
-
blackout signal
-
blanketing signal
-
blanking signal
-
blank-out signal
-
blocking signal
-
block-section signal
-
bracket signal
-
brightness signal
-
broadband signal
-
broadcasting television signal
-
busy back signal
-
busy signal
-
B-Y signal
-
cab signal
-
calibration signal
-
calling-on signal
-
call-on signal
-
carry signal
-
caution signal
-
chirp signal
-
chroma signal
-
clear signal
-
clear-back signal
-
clear-forward signal
-
clearing signal
-
clipped signal
-
clock signal
-
code signal
-
color bar signal
-
color burst sync signal
-
color identification signal
-
color signal
-
color television signal
-
color-difference signal
-
color-separation signal
-
common-mode signal
-
complete video signal
-
composite color video signal
-
composite picture signal
-
composite synchronization signal
-
composite video signal
-
compressed signal
-
conflicting signal
-
constant-amplitude signal
-
contact detection signal
-
contaminating signal
-
continuous-phase signal
-
control signal
-
convolved signal
-
correlated signal
-
critical axis distance signal
-
cross-hatch signal
-
crosstalk signal
-
cue signal
-
danger signal
-
dark signal
-
data signal
-
day signal
-
decadic signal
-
decrease signal
-
departure signal
-
detected signal
-
detection signal
-
deterministic signal
-
difference signal
-
differential-mode signal
-
digital signal
-
digital television signal
-
digital video signal
-
directional signal
-
directivity signal
-
disable signal
-
discernible signal
-
disconnect signal
-
disk signal
-
distance-representing signal
-
distant switch signal
-
distinguishable signal
-
dither signal
-
diversity signal
-
Doppler-shift signal
-
Doppler signal
-
double-sideband signal
-
drive signal
-
driving signal
-
dwarf semaphore signal
-
echoed signal
-
echo signal
-
emergency signal
-
enable signal
-
enciphered signal
-
end-of-impulsing signal
-
end-of-pulsing signal
-
end-of-conversion signal
-
engage signal
-
erase signal
-
error signal
-
facsimile signal
-
failed signal
-
false signal
-
fault signal
-
feed stop signal
-
feedback signal
-
field synchronization signal
-
filtered signal
-
fixed signal
-
flashing signal
-
flight urgency signal
-
floodlight signal
-
fluctuating signal
-
fog repeater signal
-
foreground signal
-
four-aspect signal
-
free-line signal
-
frequency-hopped signal
-
frequency-modulated signal
-
frequency-shift keyed signal
-
friendly signal
-
G signal
-
gate signal
-
gating signal
-
ghost signal
-
grade signal
-
grinding torque error signal
-
ground signal
-
guard signal
-
hand signal
-
hang-up signal
-
high-level signal
-
holding signal
-
home signal
-
homing signal
-
hopping signal
-
hump light signal
-
hump signal
-
I signal
-
identification signal
-
ident signal
-
idle identification signal
-
impulse signal
-
increase signal
-
inhibiting signal
-
initiate shift signal
-
in-phase signal
-
in-position signal
-
input signal
-
insertion test signal
-
interface signal
-
interfering signal
-
interlocked signal
-
intermediate signal
-
interrupt signal
-
isochronous signal
-
jamming signal
-
junction signal
-
keying signal
-
leave signal
-
left-hand signal
-
level crossing signal
-
light signal
-
limited signal
-
line clear signal
-
line signal
-
line synchronization signal
-
line-frequency control signal
-
line-identification signal
-
locked-on signal
-
locking signal
-
logic signal
-
longitudinal time and control signal
-
low-level signal
-
luminance signal
-
main home signal
-
marshaling signal
-
medium-approach signal
-
microwave signal
-
minimum-phase signal
-
mixed synchronization signal
-
modulating signal
-
monitoring signal
-
monitor signal
-
motion signal
-
multiburst signal
-
multichannel signal
-
multiple frequency signal
-
multiplexed signal
-
narrow-band signal
-
night signal
-
noise signal
-
noise-free signal
-
noise-like signal
-
nominal white signal
-
nonband-limited signal
-
nonminimum-phase signal
-
normal-mode signal
-
numeral signal
-
off/on signal
-
off-hook signal
-
on-hook signal
-
opposing signal
-
output signal
-
PAL line-identification signal
-
partial-response signal
-
permissive signal
-
phase-modulated signal
-
phase-shift keyed signal
-
pickup signal
-
picture signal
-
pilot signal
-
playback signal
-
point signal
-
polar signal
-
position error signal
-
position signal
-
prescribed signal
-
pressure feedback signal
-
probe's signal
-
probe signal
-
probing signal
-
proceed signal
-
protection signal
-
pseudonoise signal
-
pseudorandom signal
-
pseudo-ternary signal
-
pulse and bar signal
-
pulsed signal
-
pulse signal
-
Q signal
-
quadrature signal
-
quantized signal
-
R signal
-
radio-frequency signal
-
radio signal
-
random signal
-
ranging signal
-
reading signal
-
read signal
-
rectified signal
-
reference signal
-
reference white signal
-
reminder signal
-
request signal
-
restrictive signal
-
retract signal
-
return video signal
-
returned signal
-
return signal
-
RGB signal
-
right-hand signal
-
ring signal
-
ring-back signal
-
road crossing signal
-
robust signal
-
route signal
-
run-in signal
-
R-Y signal
-
safety signal
-
sampled signal
-
saw-tooth signal
-
scrambled signal
-
searchlight signal
-
seizing signal
-
sense signal
-
series-mode signal
-
service signal
-
shading compensation signal
-
shadow signal
-
shunt signal
-
signal of distress
-
silhouette signal
-
sine signal
-
single-sideband signal
-
sinusoidal signal
-
sonar signal
-
sound signal
-
sounding signal
-
sound-program signal
-
speech signal
-
spread-spectrum signal
-
spurious signal
-
square-wave signal
-
square signal
-
start signal
-
starting signal
-
start-stop signal
-
startup signal
-
station light signal
-
stop signal
-
stop-and-proceed signal
-
strobe signal
-
suppressed-carrier signal
-
swept signal
-
switch signal
-
synchronizing signal
-
sync signal
-
system pressure signal
-
target signal
-
television broadcast signal
-
television sound signal
-
test line signal
-
test signal
-
testing signal
-
test-pattern signal
-
three-aspect signal
-
through signal
-
time signal
-
time-and-control signal
-
timing signal
-
tool change signal
-
track signal
-
train order signal
-
train tail signal
-
transverse-mode signal
-
triggering signal
-
trigger signal
-
trouble signal
-
tunnel signal
-
two-head signal
-
two-position signal
-
U signal
-
undesired signal
-
unvoiced signal
-
unwanted signal
-
urgent signal
-
V signal
-
velocity feedback signal
-
velocity signal
-
vertical interval test signal
-
vestigial sideband signal
-
video signal
-
visible signal
-
voice signal
-
voiced signal
-
W signal
-
warning signal
-
wayside automatic signal
-
wayside signal
-
weather signal
-
wideband signal
-
window signal
-
write signal
-
Y signal

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > signal

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

Night photography — The Night Sky Photographed facing north at 6600ft in the Mt Hood National Forest … Wikipedia
Night Glider mode — (or XVV Night Glider mode ) is one of the procedures for orienting the solar arrays on the International Space Station. Normally the photovoltaic solar arrays of the space station track the sun. However, one of the main causes of orbital decay on … Wikipedia
Night Watch (video game) — Night Watch Gift and jewel boxes of the game Developer(s) Nival Interactive Publisher(s) CDV Software Entertainment (No … Wikipedia
Night Glider mode — bzw. XVV Night Glider mode (engl.: für Nachtgleitmodus) ist ein optimierendes Verfahren zur Ausrichtung der Solarzellen der Internationalen Raumstation. Diese Optimierung dient der Verringerung des durch die Solarpaneele verursachten… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Night Hunter — Éditeur Ubi Soft Développeur Ubi Soft Concepteur Olivier Marty (programmeur) Patrick Daher (graphiste) Date de sortie 1989 … Wikipédia en Français
Night Driver — Cover art Developer(s) Atari Publisher(s) … Wikipedia
Night Slashers — Japanese arcade flyer of Night Slashers. Developer(s) Data East … Wikipedia
Night Shift (video game) — Night Shift ZX Spectrum cover Developer(s) Lucasfilm Games … Wikipedia
Night Stalker (video game) — Night Stalker Intellivision cover art Developer(s) Mattel Publisher(s) Mattel … Wikipedia
Night Striker — Éditeur Taito Développeur Taito Aisystem Tokyo (MD) Concepteur Kenji Kaido (directeur) Tohru Sugawara (producteur) Date de sortie Arcade Octobre 1989 Mega CD … Wikipédia en Français
Night Hawk: F-117A Stealth Fighter 2.0 — Developer(s) Microprose Software Publisher(s) Microprose Software … Wikipedia

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

night mode

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

night mode

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка: